INFLUENCE OF COLOR SOLUTIONS ON THE PERCEPTION OF SPACE IN RESIDENTIAL INTERIORS

Аннотация

INTRODUCTION Color schemes in interior design are a factor that The relevance of this study is driven by the need to influences the perception of space in residential create functional and aesthetically pleasing areas. Color can shape not only the overall mood residential interiors. In the context of limited space and style of an interior but also visually alter its in urban apartments and the growing demand for dimensions and proportions. A thoughtful personalized design solutions, color strategies approach to color selection highlights specific used in interior design play a crucial role. Skillful architectural features, adjusts the perception of use of color palettes allows for the visual volume, and creates a sense of coziness and expansion of small spaces, emphasizes specific comfort. Modern research in psychology and areas, and lends uniqueness and completeness to design confirms that colors can affect a person’s an interior. When space optimization and the emotional state, making them an essential element creation of a harmonious environment are priority in planning residential spaces. tasks for designers and architects, understanding https://www.theamericanjournals.com/index.php/tajiir 22 THE USA JOURNALS THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF INTERDISCIPLINARY INNOVATIONS AND RESEARCH (ISSN- 2642-7478) VOLUME 06 ISSUE12 the mechanisms of color perception becomes either uniform or varied. A high level of taste and especially significant. professionalism is evident when all rooms are styled cohesively, often in a similar palette [1]. The objective is to determine how various color solutions influence the perception of space in From the perspective of visual and emotional residential interiors, as well as which strategies perception, color is the most critical of the are most effective in creating a comfortable, elements mentioned. It sets the overall mood of the functional design. interior, highlights its style, and helps to focus attention on volumes, shapes, and elements within The hypothesis is that colors affect the visual and the space. emotional perception of space in residential interiors, altering its size, shape, and atmosphere. Kortkov V.V. notes that, scientifically, "color is a Selecting a color palette allows for a combination rather subjective concept, as it results from human of stylistic elements in the interior, creating perception of light waves of different lengths visually comfortable and harmonious spaces. hitting the retina. Light waves, in turn, are part of electromagnetic radiation. Interestingly, the waves Research tasks: themselves are not colored; colors, essentially, are 1. Study how color palettes and their coherence created in our minds” [2]. Furthering this idea, impact the size, shape, and characteristics of Mironchuk E.V. and Ustinova E.D. [5] analyze color rooms. as a means of expression, noting its role in shaping 2. Analyze scientific publications, professional the unique look of modern interiors. recommendations, and practical examples Colors are divided into three primary categories: demonstrating the effect of color on spatial - Primary: red, blue, and yellow. These colors perception. cannot be obtained by mixing other colors. 3. Identify zoning principles through color - Secondary: orange, violet, and green, created by schemes that enable visual separation of spaces mixing primary colors. without physical partitions. - Tertiary: six shades that result from mixing 4. Assess the impact of different color schemes on primary and secondary colors. the perception of residential interiors, considering the psychological effects of color on emotional The first step is to select a main color as the base states. for the interior palette, which is complemented by two or three additional colors [3]. METHODS Harmony in the interior is achieved not only by The human eye perceives color through the selecting a primary color but also by adding function of specialized receptors—cones—that are accents. Accent colors are bright and contrasting, sensitive to different wavelengths of light. These allowing for the highlighting of specific areas in a receptors allow for color differentiation and room and directing attention to particular response to intensity and brightness [4]. Stepkina elements. For instance, using contrasting colors in A.V. considers interior design as a field with broad furniture or on walls helps break monotony and boundaries, encompassing a significant array of introduces dynamism to the interior. techniques for creating harmonious spaces within homes or apartments. A crucial aspect of interior However, balance must be maintained, as an finishing is the proper color scheme, which can be excess of bright or contrasting elements can https://www.theamericanjournals.com/index.php/tajiir 23 THE USA JOURNALS THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF INTERDISCIPLINARY INNOVATIONS AND RESEARCH (ISSN- 2642-7478) VOLUME 06 ISSUE12 overwhelm the interior and strain the eye. Color schemes are sets of color