THE MIND IS FREE, THE WORLD DOES NOT NEED ANYTHING

Аннотация

In this article, the artistry, poetics, language and style of one of the leading representatives of Uzbek literature Khayriddin Sultan's short story "Kongil ozodadur", the style and views of the writer in embodying the events of the work, the idea put forward in the short story, the compositional construction of the work from a scientific and artistic point of view are detailed, illuminated. KEYWORDS Short story, poetics, plot, composition, story. INTRODUCTION poetics of artistic works and interprets the objective and subjective factors. The artist strives to convey the The structure, plot and composition of a work of art, power of words by paying attention to the weight of features of language, way of telling a story, style of the content and the breadth of the generalization. expression, methods and means of depiction, tone - all Lively creation of artistic reality begins with a deep these make up the poetics of the work. The artist's study of life, feeling the truth of the universe. The value artistry and originality are primarily determined by his of the literary process is determined by the creation of poetic invention and skill. Moreover, each true work of new works. Philosophical-aesthetic nature of the work art is distinguished by its artistic brilliance, and one of art is of great importance in mastering its place in does not repeat the other. A work of art enriches a the historical and cultural layers. Accepting the model person's spirituality and fills his imagination with of creation means to imagine the content of the part in national and universal values. Social and cultural the whole structure. The content of the literary text innovations of each era are embodied in literature. The expands in the mind of the reader and opens the way current literary process evaluates the changes in the to mysterious borders. Volume 03 Issue 11-2023 206 International Journal of Pedagogics (ISSN – 2771-2281) VOLUME 03 ISSUE 11 PAGES: 206-208 SJIF IMPACT FACTOR (2021: 5. 705) (2022: 5. 705) (2023: 6. 676) OCLC – 1121105677 Publisher: Oscar Publishing Services Servi The genre of the short story covers the character of a Khairiddin Sultan's short story "Kongul ozodadur" is person from different perspectives. In illuminating the somewhat different from other short stories both in character's progress, he unites the virtues and defects terms of writing style and meaning. In the story, of his nature to the center. His ethical and aesthetic Ghulam Muhammad Sharif lives with Gulkhani, who has world reveals his inner mysterious vibration and a clean heart, talks to him and relieves his pain, but he restless feelings. A true writer feels how much hidden can only be seen with the eyes of the heart and heard power there is in words and can subdue this power. In with the ears of the heart. Asar Gulkhani's work this regard, Khairiddin Sultan relies on the national "Zarbulmasal" shows the bottoms of people who live spirit and humanity in creating a character. In relation like animals in contrast to the birds who live like people to the heroes who have a negative place in the work, and talk. At the beginning, the beginning of the play is they do not follow the usual path of black slapping, but uneven, even if it starts smoothly, the events of the approach them with honesty and human compassion. play develop as soon as he moves to Shadiyor's In the image of the character, the vagrant avoids the apartment in the middle of the play. The work was detailed description, the most important detail or two given a special meaning and charm by Gukhani's paint-lines immediately make the character come alive stories, proverbs, verses. Each proverb, story is found in your eyes. Although Khairiddin Sultan is one of the and used in accordance with the work's plot. The writers who works in a traditional way, we can see characters of the characters in the work are not similar elements of new composition in each of his works. The to each other, do not repeat each other, and the writer writer, who is well aware of the advanced examples of mainly uses simple proverbs and details to reveal the world literature, uses these methods blindly, not "for character. Artistic details play a major role in typifying the sake of form", but in accordance with the national life, in its artistic expression, in revealing the facets of spirit of the work, the intended purpose and the tone the hero's character, in expressing the idea of the of the image, so that it turns out decent and neat as work, and in increasing its emotional impact. For you can see, as a result, the novelties in the example, Ghulam Gulkhani's mention of his colleague composition of the work are sometimes not even Jalaluddin when telling the story of Yadgor Postindoz noticeable, it is so harmonious! The plot of almost all reveals his character, that is, it is understood that stories and short stories of the writer has a vital basis; Jalaliddin is a liar like Yodgor Postindoz. As the hero he mai