SPATIAL INEQUALITIES IN TEHRAN METROPOLIS: AN ANALYTICAL STUDY

Аннотация

INTRODUCTION significant challenges in accessing basic The Tehran Metropolis, as the capital and amenities and opportunities. Second, spatial largest city of Iran, epitomizes the complex inequalities can exacerbate social tensions and interplay of rapid urbanization, socio-economic undermine social cohesion, leading to a dynamics, and geographic diversity. Over the fragmented urban fabric. Third, addressing past few decades, Tehran has witnessed these inequalities is essential for promoting significant population growth and urban sustainable urban development and ensuring expansion, leading to profound transformations equitable resource distribution. in its spatial and social landscapes. While urbanization has brought about economic This study aims to provide a comprehensive development and modernization, it has also analysis of spatial inequalities in the Tehran accentuated various forms of spatial Metropolis by examining the socio-economic inequalities. These inequalities manifest in and geographic factors contributing to these disparate access to essential services, housing, disparities. By employing quantitative data employment, and environmental quality across analysis and spatial mapping techniques, the different districts of the metropolis. research seeks to identify patterns and trends in resource distribution and access to services. Understanding spatial inequalities in Tehran is Additionally, the study explores the historical crucial for several reasons. First, these and policy-related contexts that have shaped disparities affect the quality of life of residents, the current state of spatial inequalities in with marginalized communities often facing Tehran. https://www.theamericanjournals.com/index.php/tajmei 1 THE USA JOURNALS THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMICS INNOVATIONS (ISSN- 2693-0811) VOLUME 06 ISSUE08 healthcare, housing conditions, and income inequality statistics sourced from governmental The findings of this research will contribute to a and non-governmental organizations. deeper understanding of the structural and Geographic Information System (GIS) data systemic issues underlying spatial inequalities detailing the spatial distribution of in Tehran. Moreover, the study will offer policy infrastructure, public services, green spaces, recommendations aimed at addressing these and environmental quality metrics. disparities, with the goal of fostering a more equitable and inclusive urban environment. Conducted with residents, local officials, and Through this analysis, we hope to highlight the urban planners to gain insights into the lived importance of spatial justice in urban planning experiences of spatial inequalities and the and development, advocating for strategies that perceived effectiveness of urban policies. promote balanced growth and social equity in Analysis of urban planning documents, the Tehran Metropolis. development plans, and policy reports to understand the historical and policy context