МЕТОДИКА ПРЕПОДАВАНИЯ НЕОЛОГИЗМОВ РУССКОГО ЯЗЫКА

Аннотация

The modern Russian language is actively replenished with new words — neologisms, which reflect social, political, technological, and cultural changes. Effective teaching of neologisms has become an important task in teaching Russian both to native speakers and foreign learners. This article examines the principles of selecting relevant neologisms, their classification, as well as teaching techniques that facilitate better acquisition. Special attention is given to the role of context, mass media, and digital platforms in the learning process. Interactive methods such as discussions, media text analysis, and project activities are proposed. As a result, students develop critical thinking skills, adaptability to language changes, and conscious perception of new lexical units. Keywords: neologisms, Russian language, teaching methodology, relevant vocabulary, media texts, speech practice, innovative methods 102 SCIENCE SHINE INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL Issue 10(45), Volume 1 | ISSN 3030-377X | 20.05.2025 Annotatsiya: Hozirgi zamon rus tili yangi so‘zlar — neologizmlar bilan faol to‘ldirilmoqda, ular ijtimoiy, siyosiy, texnologik va madaniy o‘zgarishlarni aks ettiradi. Neologizmlarni samarali o‘qitish rus tilini o‘rgatishda, nafaqat ona tilida gapiruvchilarga, balki xorijiy talabalarga ham muhim vazifaga aylanmoqda. Ushbu maqolada dolzarb neologizmlarni tanlash prinsiplari, ularning tasnifi, shuningdek, yaxshiroq o‘zlashtirishga yordam beruvchi uslubiy yondoshuvlar ko‘rib chiqiladi. Maxsus e’tibor kontekst, ommaviy axborot vositalari va raqamli platformalarning ta’lim jarayonidagi roliga qaratilgan. Interaktiv usullar, jumladan, munozaralar, mediama’lumotlarni tahlil qilish va loyiha faoliyati taklif etiladi. Natijada, talabalar tanqidiy fikrlash ko‘nikmalarini, til o‘zgarishlariga moslashish va yangi leksik birliklarni ongli ravishda qabul qilishni rivojlantiradilar. Kalit so‘zlar: neologizmlar, rus tili, o‘qitish metodikasi, dolzarb leksika, mediama’lumotlar, nutq amaliyoti, innovatsion usullar