THE ROLE OF ALPOMISH AND BARCHINOY SPECIAL TESTS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPORTS AMONG THE POPULATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

Аннотация

This article analyzes the role of the special tests "Alpomish" and "Barchinoy" in the development of sports and increasing the physical fitness of the population in the Republic of Uzbekistan. These tests are an important tool for increasing interest in sports among young people, students, military personnel and the general population, forming a healthy lifestyle, and encouraging physical activity. Also, the results of these tests identify talented athletes and ensure their orientation to professional sports. The article highlights the importance of these tests in assessing physical fitness, increasing thepopularity ofsports, and preparing formilitary service. Keywords:Alpomish test, Barchinoy test, physical fitness, development of sports, healthy lifestyle, physical education, popularity ofsports, youth sports,military training, sports system of Uzbekistan. About the special tests"Alpomish" and "Barchinoy" determining the level of physical fitness and health of the population of Uzbekistan. The special tests "Alpomish" and "Barchinoy" (hereinafter referred to as the tests) are the programmatic and normative basis of the physical education system ofthe population of Uzbekistan. With the help of control standards, the general level of physical fitness of the population for study, labor activity and military service is determined. The tests help to strengthen health, increase creative and labor activity. The special tests "Alpomish" are intended for boys (men), and the special tests "Barchinoy" are for girls (women). Goals and objectives. The tests are a means of promoting a healthy lifestyle, attracting the population to special physical education and sports classes, satisfying theneed to strengthen their health, and increasing physical fitness at different stages of life. The tests also help develop mass sports to acquire basic knowledge and practical skills for independent physical exercise, to use various forms of physical exercise in the study, work and leisure routine, and to identify and educate talented athletes. System of tests. Tests aimed at determining the physical fitness of the population include types oftests reflecting flexibility, speed, strength, endurance and agility. The "Alpomish" tests consist of 3 stages and are intended for men aged 5 to 60, and the "Barchinoy" tests are intended forwomen and girls aged 5to 55. "Alpomish" tests: 1. - Stage 1 - for boys aged 5 to 17 (students of grades 1-9 of general secondary schools and studentsof colleges and lyceums); 2. Stage 2 - for men aged 18 to 34 (students of higher educational institutions, military personnel, young people employed in production, etc.); 3. Stage 3 - for men aged 35 to 60 and older (employed in the national economy, pensioners, etc.). page637 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ISSN:2692-5206,ImpactFactor:12,23 AmericanAcademicpublishers,volume05,issue03,2025 Journal: https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai "Barchinoy" tests: 1. Stage 1 - for girls aged 5 to 17 (students of grades 1-9 of general secondary schools and studentsof colleges and lyceums); 2. Stage 2 - for women aged 18 to 34 (students of higher educational institutions, military personnel, young people employed in production, etc.); 3. Stage 3 - for women aged 35 to 55 and older (those employed in the national economy, pensioners, etc.). Trainings are organized at the places of study, work, and residence of the population. The work on the adoption of standards is approved by the orders of the administration and is carried out by the relevant local commissions on special tests in coordination with the relevant sports authorities inthearea. The “Alpomish” and “Barchinoy” tests provide for the acquisition of knowledge, skills, and qualifications for independent physical exercise, as well as theoretical and practical training in hygiene and civildefense. The multi-sport type of wrestling based on the “Alpomish” and “Barchinoy” tests includes six types, taking into account the age and gender of the participant. Multi-sport competitions are held inaccordance with therules of competitionsin sports. Conditions and procedure for preparing and conducting tests based on the tests. Competitions based on tests are held among students of all classes of general secondary schools, all courses of colleges, lyceums and universities (except for those belonging to the medical group), as well as among teachers, trainers and other employees working in these institutions. Competitions in the field of health promotion are organized for young people working in other fields. Special trainings are organized formilitary personnel and employees oflaw enforcement agencies. Organization of work on tests. Supervision and control over the implementation of test standards in the republic, region, city and district is carried out by the relevant authorities, sports committees and the Ministries of Higher and Secondary Specialized Education and Public Education and the