Impact and effectiveness of the framework approach to solving social-existential problems in new Uzbekistan

Аннотация

In the existential philosophy of Erich Fromm, the human soul's tendency to creativity and destruction, the desire for domination or submission in people, the content and social significance of love and hatred for life are analyzed. Keywords: Creativity, destruction, desire for domination, submission, soul, social dependence, alienation. nuclear war, eliminate the nature of international Introduction: Man is a rational being: he is the owner terrorism and religious extremism, and reduce moral of pleasant qualities and virtues. Since his birth, degradation, destructiveness, and the desire for mankind has always sought to embody the image of violence. Moral decline, according to the thinker, is humanity, the actions that befit him in behavior, and accelerated by false emotions, stereotyped thinking, one or another virtue. The rules of etiquette and insincere attitudes, the absence of critical thinking, and behavior of today's man have been formed and the formation of a robotic person. Therefore, the task improved over the centuries. These virtues are of finding and studying ways to eliminate moral decline expressed in the external and internal qualities of every is emerging. person - in his behavior and actions. In fact, the correct direction of thinking is a process directly related to the Throughout life, a person spends his main energy on issues of education. As is known, the main task of achieving his desires. But does he know what he wants, education is to perfect a person. Educating a person or does he want to achieve the goal he is striving for? can eliminate material and animalistic desires and Questions like this arise throughout life: is a person increase his divine and merciful qualities. A perfect running after something that should make him happy, person is the truth of all people, that is, the human of but does it not touch his soul as soon as he achieves it? humans. As Najmiddin Kamilov said, “A perfect person According to Fromm's philosophy, modern man lives in is an ideal, possessing all worldly and divine knowledge, a state of fantasy that he knows what he wants, but he whose soul is connected to the Absolute Spirit, is full of wants it according to the template accepted by the grace and miracles, whose life is organized, and whose majority. People's desires, as well as their thoughts and heart is pure and free from noble feelings”[1]. There feelings, are not their own, but are attached to them are social criteria for perfection specific to each era. from outside, but it is very difficult to understand this This is because human beings differ from each other in [2;204]. People are avoiding the responsibility of being terms of their intellectual, spiritual, and physical free, liberated, sincere and polite, and are reluctantly abilities, talents, and potential. Guiding a person to following conformism. Although conformity seems honesty, purity, humanity, correctness, goodness, in good for everyone, it is not a solution to problems, but short, to high morality has become one of the most an escape from them, a turning a blind eye. According important issues today. to the scientist, today's man, through conformity, chooses not freedom, but spiritual dependence. The In the philosophical anthropology of Erich Fromm, the culture of the era of globalization is increasing the issues of preventing moral crisis and forming high number of paths leading to conformism (conformity). spirituality are also analyzed. The idea of the need to In such conditions, the development of true form high morality in society is put forward to prevent individuality in people slows down, a person loses his American Journal Of Philological Sciences 104 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ajps American Journal Of Philological Sciences (ISSN – 2771-2273) «I», and deepens his doubts about his identity. sense that they are answered whether they agree or According to Erich Fromm, this situation turns not. This is how a child prepared for life comes to conformism (conformity) into an unwritten law. If we school. Here too, teaching methods aimed at do not live according to the general scenario accepted suppressing the child's independent thinking await. by the majority, in addition to the growing Fromm expresses his opposition as follows: «The dissatisfaction of others with us, isolation, we lose student is required to know facts, information. The confidence in our own essence, which undermines more facts a person learns, the more he will come to mental health [2;204]. In such conditions, it is possible know reality! Hundreds of unrelated facts are forced to live in harmony with those around us, without into the student's brain; all their time and energy are separating from them, but a person must continue to spent on memorizing these facts, and there is neither live, giving up his spontaneity, individuality and time nor energy for thinking and reasoning. freedom. In a society based on economic relations, Spontaneous thinking, base