УГОЛОВНО-ПРАВОВОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ СОСТАВА ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЯ ПРИ КВАЛИФИКАЦИИ ДЕЯНИЯ: НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫЙ И ЗАРУБЕЖНЫЙ ОПЫТ

Аннотация

In this article, the concepts and essence of the elements of a crime and the qualification of an act are explored, along with the specific features of qualifying an act as a composition of a crime that forms the basis of criminal liability. It also examines the similarities and differences between national and international experiences in this field through the use of logical methods, as well as comparative legal analysis, synthesis, and information breakdown. Based on international experience, relevant proposals have also been developed to improve the crime qualification system. Keywords: elements of a crime, qualification, components of a crime, object of the crime, subject of the crime, objective aspect of the crime, subjective aspect of the crime, essential characteristics, optional characteristics.