Биологические основы защиты древесных материалов от повреждения туркестанским термитом(Anacanthotermes turkestanicus Jaсobs, 1904)

Аннотация

Subjects of research: the Turkestan termite, plants, chemical control. Purpose of work: development of scientific bases of protection of wooden materials from damages caused by the Turkestan termite (Anacanthotermes turkestanicus). Methods of research: common entomological and statistical methods were applied in the dissertation. The results obtained and their novelty: specimens of 31 plant species from the flora of Uzbekistan were for the first time studied in the work. By the inflicted damage, these plants arc divided into four groups. Methods of protection of wood types, which arc not persistent to termite-inflicted damages, were developed using the impregnation of them with chemical preparations. Practical value: types of wood, which can be used in the construction of residential houses and other buildings in places of termite habitats and persistent to their attack, arc identified. The use of a highly effective local preparation Scptor-2 is of importance for the protection of historic monuments from termite attacks. Degree of embed and economic effectivity: a local preparation Scptor-2 was applied for the protection of the mosque Khasan-Khusan in Nurata district of Navoi province, where it showed a high economic effect. Field of application: the Ministry of culture and sport of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Department for culture and sports of Navoi province. The obtained results arc also used in the construction of residential houses, public buildings and historic monuments for their protection of termites in areas of the intensive distribution of termites.