Spiritual factors of raising the intellectual culture of young people

Аннотация

In this article, it is based on the fact that our country is becoming more and more deeply integrated into the system of the world community, the aspiration of our people to take a place among the developed nations of the world requires the development of spiritual factors along with economic factors, high innovative technologies. But the development of the above- mentioned factors depends on the growth of human thinking and the strengthening of creative potential. In the process of deepening of social and economic reforms in the period of new development, it was revealed that some backward concepts left over from the past in the social mind, the vices of administrative command, the moods of tyranny are disappearing, or some young people are being influenced by destructive and alien ideas, the lack of ideological immunity, and the increasing urgency of the issue of freedom of thought. Key words: Intellect, intuition, moral consciousness, moral duty, concept of morality, Eastern and Western philosophy, philosophy of knowledge and cognition. 1.Introduction In the process of building a civil society and unprecedented amount of money, based on their raising a mature generation, certain changes are taking capabilities, to transform their ideas and ideologies place in social consciousness and national thinking. In into a means of forming "mass spirituality" and to this regard, the law "On State Policy Regarding inculcate them in the minds of the people of Youth" adopted on September 14, 2016 as a new stage underdeveloped countries" [3:23]. "That's why we - of our country's youth policy, is of great importance. parents, teachers, coaches, the public, the The law reveals the meaning of the basic concepts neighborhood - have increased vigilance and such as "youth (young citizens)", "young family", awareness in this matter, and as our great enlightened "young specialist", and defines the legal interests of grandfather Abdurauf Fitrat said, this world is really a young people, in particular, legal guarantees in the field of struggle, and a healthy body, sharp mind and field of health care and employment. In particular, the good morals are the basis of this struggle. It is law defines youth (young citizens) as persons who necessary to realize deeply that it is becoming a have reached the age of 14 and are not older than 30 weapon, and in this regard, we should act on the basis [1]. of enlightenment against ignorance."[4:496]. Spiritual and moral values do not appear 2.THE MAIN PART spontaneously. They are the result of creative In order to objectively imagine the difference intellectual activity aimed at a certain goal. There is a between intellectual and aesthetic intuition, it is specific spiritual elite of development in the context of necessary to take into account the following two civil society. It is not only characterized by a certain aspects: the first, the means by which intellectual level of professionalism, but also elements of spiritual stereotypes (patterns) are broken, and the second, the characteristics - purity, high level of morality. content of knowledge to be taken into account. If we Am an separated himself from the outside approach from this point of view, first of all, in Eastern world with his thinking. If he can separate his inner culture and philosophy, love has been the main force form (essence) as well, such a person can keep his that destroys the formed mental patterns, while in form stable no matter what changes in life. After all, Western intellectual culture, a highly developed the value and meaning of life lie in the unchanging and intellect has shown its tendency to destroy previously eternal stability of order. We understand the purpose formed classical and non-classical stereotyped of this order not with our senses, but with our thinking. thoughts and even paradigms. But in accordance with Therefore, the power of thinking is the main power in the difference between intellectual intuition and man, the common source of truth and morality. Only aesthetic intuition, one should not rush to conclude in his thinking (spirit) can a person be free, that knowledge developed mainly in the West, and art independent, realize his identity. "It is only a human and literature more in the East. After all, in our trait and it is this trait that makes it great. His greatness, opinion, the content of aesthetic intuition contains a from the point of view of worldly knowledge, is in his much richer, specific content than the content of ability to study the world, change it, and manage it intellectual intuitive knowledge. This happens whenever possible" [2:44-45]. precisely because emotions are not excluded from the In the present era, when the transformation of content of conscious imagination, i.e., in aesthetic a person into a biorobot is becoming more and more intuitive knowledge, reality is perceived as a unity of intense, it is becoming increasingly difficult to master its qualitative and quantitativ