ЦЕЛИ И ЗАДАЧИ ОХРАНЫ ТРУДА

Аннотация

Labor protection occurs in the functioning of a person in production eliminate and protect against the various visible risks that will be it consists of a set of activities and a system of tools aimed at studying their path. In ensuring labor security, it arose on the basis of scientific and theoretical research laws, regulations, standards, guidelines, regulations and sanitary and technical standards and to create a system of continuous education in the study of them, which development plays an important role. Keywords: activity, labor, protection, theoretical, legal, organizational, sanitary, labor hygiene, personal hygiene, safety equipment, fire safety, unhappy, accident, injury, first aid. ЦЕЛИ И ЗАДАЧИ ОХРАНЫ ТРУДА Аннотация. Охрана труда происходит в производственной деятельности человека устранение и защита от различных видимых опасностей, которые могут возникнуть состоит из комплекса мероприятий и системы средств, направленных на изучение путей. В обеспечении безопасности труда, возникшей на основе научно-теоретических исследований законы, уставы, стандарты, инструкции, правила и санитарно-технические нормы системы непрерывного образования и воспитания по их обучению, развитие занимает важное место. Ключевые слова: деятельность, труд, охрана, теоретическая, правовая, организационная, санитарная, гигиена труда, Личная гигиена, техника безопасности, пожарная безопасность, несчастный несчастный случай, травма, первая помощь. Introduction All in the economic and political spheres implemented in our country the ultimate goal of the reforms is for all citizens living in our country it consists in creating decent living conditions. Of course, at the moment any creation of decent living conditions in society performed on the basis of scientific and technical progress it is carried out, and this, in addition to facilitating human labor, is a variety of dangerous causes factors, resulting in accidents of different appearance: injuries, injuries and occupational diseases occur. But, it is every person who lives in the Holy Land can live well, that is, his own wants to more fully satisfy their material, spiritual and social extensions. It is this because a person is in incessant activity. Activity-from the basic conditions necessary for the survival of a person one. Labor is the supreme form of activity. Taken from a philosophical point of view the most adequate determination to the concept of man is “Humo agens”, i.e. “in motion man”. Of course, the form 1 13 4 International scientific journal ISSN: 2181-3906 «MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH» 2023 VOLUME 2 / ISSUE 12 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ of activity and work is different, and he is a worker in life practical in extractive, Cultural, Public Works, scientific works and other fields, includes intellectual as well as spiritual processes. Follow the rules, standards and guidelines in force, irregular activities to be done without, not only causing injury or injury can cause discharge, but also death in some cases. Naturally, it makes a person all kinds of natural, technical, anthropogenic, ecological and other dangerous in their activities requires the organization of protection from factors on a scientific basis. Exactly “Life the main goals and objectives of the science” safety of activities” to the solution of this issue as directed, it is implemented on the basis of its own laws, methods and principles of science carried. MAIN PART “Labor protection” occurs in human activity in production eliminate and protect against the various visible risks that will be it consists of a set of activities and a system of tools aimed at studying their path. On the basis of scientific and theoretical research in ensuring the safety of human labor incoming laws, regulations, standards, guidelines, regulations and sanitary and technical the norms and the system of continuous education for their study are established bring, its development will fill an important place. The main purpose of labor protection is to provide students with a human dangerous factors that occur during the period of labor activity in the discharge, their origin causes and ways of elimination, ensuring labor frustration and providing theoretical knowledge and practical in creating safe and healthy working conditions skills consist of generating. Creating comfortable, safe and healthy working conditions for a person is as follows requires task solving: 1. Assessment and analysis of the type of risks, manabas, causes of origin. 2. Eliminate risks or eliminate the influence of dangerous and harmful factors on the basis of economically effective ways. 3. Eliminate the influence of dangerous harmful factors and protect against existing risks. 4. Creating a comfortable (“comfort”) State of the living environment. In ensuring labor security, it arose on the basis of scientific and theoretical research laws, regulations, standards, guidelines, regulations and sanitary and technical standards and to create a sys