PSYCHOLOGY OF ORGANIZED CRIME AND CRIMINAL GROUPS

Аннотация

The most current knowledge regarding organized crime, the factors that led to its consolidation, and the psychology of criminal organizations is provided in this page. The essay also discusses the many forms of organized crime, elements that criminal organizations use to analyze their deviant behavior, the psychological make-up of the criminal organization, and the activities of the criminal organization. KEYWORDS: Organized crime, criminal group, assassins, integrated relations. INTRODUCTION is a subfield of criminal psychology that focuses on the origins of social organization, The most prevalent and socially damaging roles, and psychological control. form of crime is organized crime. He makes reference to criminal community-style actions, Organized crime and criminal groups have unlike the conventional criminal partners. roots that date back thousands of years. In Persia's mountain fortress of Alamut during One of the most intricate and destructive the eleventh century, the first recorded forms of crime is organized crime since it criminal organization emerged. Assassins was affects society's political, legal, religious, and the previous name for this group. Hasan, often economic domains. Criminal group psychology known as "The Mountain King," is its “PSYCHOLOGY OF ORGANIZED CRIME AND CRIMINAL GROUPS” P age 139 | 4 founder.He developed a fanatical sector of Such groups are closely related to professional murderers with a rigid hierarchy management; and gained some authority by political - those who are organized at a high level have scheming, bribes, deception, and murder. All an extremely complex organization, there are kings from Europe to Asia were terrified by the several thousand people in such groups with mention of them. It was both the strongest special control, information, territorial and worst empire in recorded history. In the relations, most importantly, close cooperation heart crusades, King Richard the Lion of with law enforcement bodies immersed in England was charged with ordering the corruption, they receive relevant information. "Mountain old man" to murder Kondar de The main purpose of these groups is to Monferat, a political opponent. More than generate high income in a jinoi way. The 40,000 people made up his organization, and excess profit they receive will be credited to they were all prepared to start working as the accounts of foreign banks, as well as soon as Hassan gave the command. They investment in large domestic and foreign real employed a variety of tactics, including raids, estate. attacks, poison, daggers, falsehoods, and bribery, to accomplish their objectives. A distinctive feature of organized crime is the creation of a basic criminal group with a high In order to illegally enrich themselves and level of self-management and a hierarchical shield themselves from societal supervision, structure consisting of three levels, in some organized crime refers to a stable gang of cases a high level of management, leadership, criminals with a material foundation and subordination and distribution of functions. In connections in the power structures. most cases, it has a structure in the pyramid of Organized crime has significant connections to jinoi organizations, at the top of which there is higher echelons of state authority, which a main leader and a small group of people who significantly raises the social risk of it carrying make the main decisions in his immediate out the tasks that have been given to it. environment. Because of this, organized crime seriously weakens the legal system, the rule of law, and When analyzing the criminal actions of subsequently the operations of civilized criminal groups, we should pay attention to commercial interactions. It also impacts public the following factors. The reasons for the legal consciousness. association to this group: The following categories comprise organized • Inability to commit a crime” without crime: unification"; • Gender identity of goals; - persons who are primitive organized, who do • Personal liking; not have more than 10 people in their • Behavior compatibility. composition and commit crimes such as • Distribution of roles in criminal group: racketeering and fraud; • Attributes of will; - medium-sized organizations consist of • Organizational skills; several dozen people, each member of such a • Reputation and initiative of leaders; group has a narrow specialty (militants, • The second level is the weakness of the performers, delicacies, financiers, etc.). Their members,their flexibility. activities include crimes such as sustainable • Conflicts within the group. racketeering, smuggling and drug trafficking. “PSYCHOLOGY OF ORGANIZED CRIME AND CRIMINAL GROUPS” P age 140 | 4 Holistic relationships and relationships activity, and plan self-defense, corrupt between the criminal gang's members and authorities offer crucial information and their environment are the foundation of the practical support. psychological stru