CULTIVATION OF HYPERICUM PERFORATUM L. PLANT AND STUDY OF ITS BIOMORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES

Аннотация

The one of the promising medicinal plant that is widely used in folk medicine is the St John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum L.). Unlike what is already in circulation, research on the distribution of medicinal plants, their bioecological characteristics, growing technology, and their reserve is promise for the pharmaceutical sector. The preparations which contain vitamins, essential oils, caratinoids and alkaloids were recovered from the St John’s wort plant have a twisting, antiseptic and wound tissue fast-graduating effect. In medicine, it is used in the treatment of gastrointestinal (colitis, diarrhea), oral diseases (gingivitis and stomatitis) and Burns of II and III degrees, as well as for rinsing the mouth. Taking into account the above information, the possibilities of planting and caring for the St John’s wort were considered in the irrigated regions of the Republic