THE REFLECTION OF NATIONAL IDENTITY IN THE PROVERBS OF ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES

Аннотация

This article explores the reflection of national identity in the proverbs of English and Uzbek languages, focusing on their cultural, social, and historical dimensions. Proverbs, as concise expressions of collective wisdom, embody the worldview, traditions, and values of a nation. Through a comparative analysis, the study highlights how English proverbs often emphasize practicality, individualism, and rationality, whereas Uzbek proverbs frequently reflect collectivism, respect for elders, and the significance of family and hospitality. By examining thematic categories such as nature, morality, social relations, and work ethic, the article demonstrates that proverbs serve not only as linguistic units but also as cultural markers that preserve and transmit national identity across generations. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of paremiology and the role of proverbs in shaping and maintaining national consciousness.