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РецензированоEN2025

Analysis of The Harmfulness of Tobacco Smoking Through the Reliability Coefficient

PAGE NO. - · Through the Reliability Coefficient · Bahramov Rustam Rakhmatullayevich · Haydarova Naila Pardaboy qizi (Assistant of the Department of "Medical Biology, Physics, Informatics and Microbiology", Zarmed University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan) · Husanova Mehribon Sherzod qizi (Student of the Faculty of Pharmacy, Zarmed University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan) · Mahmudova Nilufar Husniddin qizi (Student of the Faculty of Pharmacy, Zarmed University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan)

International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research · 05 · 2025

Аннотация

We know that smoking is harmful to human health. But it is very difficult for us to follow this, because a person can find himself in different situations. There are happy days, there are anxious days. Then we smoke tobacco to distract ourselves, and every time such a situation occurs, we start smoking tobacco and we develop a tendency to do so. Keywords: Nicotine, lung cancer, heart attack, t-Reliability coefficient, MS Excel program. Introduction: Another harmful product for the human risk of stroke decreases to the level of a non-smoker. body is tobacco. We know that smoking tobacco is Within 10 years, the risk of dying from lung cancer is harmful to human health. But it is very difficult for us halved compared to heavy smokers. Within 15 years, to follow this, because a person can find himself in the risk of developing cardiovascular disease decreases different situations. There are happy days, there are to the level of a non-smoker. If these are not enough, anxious days. Then we smoke tobacco to distract here are a few more reasons! - WHO gives the reasons. ourselves, and every time such a situation arises, we The tobacco "mixture" contains several thousand start smoking tobacco and we develop a tendency to chemicals! More than a hundred of them are very toxic do so. Today, tobacco smoking kills more than 8 million to the human body, at least 70 of which are classified people worldwide every year. After evidence emerged as carcinogens. that smokers are at a higher risk of developing severe Three substances are released from tobacco products: COVID-19 than non-smokers, millions of people Nicotine affects the brain within seconds, raising blood decided to quit smoking. After 20 minutes of quitting pressure and increasing heart rate. It is nicotine that is smoking, the heart rate decreases. Within 12 hours, the “to blame” for the strong addiction to tobacco! Carbon level of carbon monoxide in the blood drops to normal. monoxide, when carried through the bloodstream, Within 2-12 weeks, blood circulation improves and lung replaces oxygen, thereby reducing the amount of function returns to normal, says the World Health oxygen needed for the proper functioning of tissues Organization website. “Within 1-9 months, cough and and organs. shortness of breath decrease. Within 5-15 years, the International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research 92 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ijmscr International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research (ISSN: 2771-2265) Figure 1. Cigarette and Electronic Cigarette Figure 2. Before and After • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In addition, Carbon monoxide narrows the small airways in the smoking significantly contributes to the lungs and interferes with the supply of oxygen. In development of: addition, it accumulates in the bronchioles, causing "smoker's cough" over time and contributing to the • atherosclerosis; development of many lung infections. Considering all • cerebrovascular diseases, including stroke; of the above, it is not surprising that smoking is a major • more than 20 types of malignant diseases (oral cause of the following diseases: cavity, larynx, esophagus, stomach, bladder, cervix); • lung cancer; • acute respiratory diseases; • ischemic heart disease; • asthma / bronchitis (as well as its exacerbation!);

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«We know that smoking is harmful to human health.»

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We know that smoking is harmful to human health. Полный текст публикации CiteX не хранит — доступ к первоисточнику открывается по DOI согласно лицензии издателя и выбранному плану.

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Nicotine, lung cancer, heart attack, t-Reliability coefficient, MS Excel program
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