EVOLUTION OF VIEWS AND MODERN TRENDS IN ENDOVISUAL SURGICAL TREATMENT FOR URGENT ABDOMINAL PATHOLOGY IN CHILDREN

Аннотация

The article highlights the development of laparoscopic surgery in pediatrics, the current state of this problem in surgical hospitals, the difficulties associated with the transition to minimally invasive surgical interventions in the provision of emergency surgical care for children. In case of complicated forms of appendicitis, foreign objects in the organs of the gastrointestinal tract, obstructive and strangulation obstruction of the small and large intestines, intussusception of intestinal loops in children, it is necessary to modernize and introduce laparoscopic technologies into surgical practice using tools for endovisual surgical treatment. Variants of possible risks when using laparoscopic access and ways to reduce them are analyzed, the advantages of this technique in comparison with open surgical interventions are noted, and its reliable cost-effectiveness is demonstrated.