RELATIONSHIP OF THE CONCEPTS OF CRIME AND THE CORPUS DELICTI AND THEIR SIGNS (OBJECTIVE AND SUBJECTIVE): INSTRUMENTAL ANALYSIS AND PROPOSALS

Аннотация

In this article, such research methods were widely used as logical, systemic, comparative legal, analytical study of criminal cases. In particular, the article explains in detail such concepts as crime and corpus delicti, gives the opinions of scientists about the signs of a crime and the corpus delicti, such signs as the social dangers of a crime, illegality, delinquency and inevitability of punishment, a socially dangerous act, a socially dangerous consequence, a causal an investigative connection between a socially dangerous act and a consequence. It also highlights the necessary signs of a crime, the opinions expressed by scientists in the theory of criminal law about these signs, and then the elements of the corpus delicti and the necessary and optional signs of the corpus delicti that characterize these elements are consistently described. In addition, the main attention in this article is paid to theoretical and practical problems related to the criminal-legal value of the subject and object of a crime and its specific criminal-legal aspects, as well as the necessary and optional signs of the corpus delicti of some crimes listed in the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan. At the same time, the criminal legislation of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus is analyzed, in connection with which specific proposals and recommendations have been developed for improving the criminal legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan.