ETHNOGRAPHIC GROUPS OF THE FERGHANA VALLEY

Аннотация

In given article the scientific concept of one of ethnological objects – "subethnos" reveals. Subethnos an ethnos version, and studying of its features now is necessary. The subethnos theory (ethnographic group) it was investigated on the basis of scientific views and the literature. In article the origin of subethnos and the sights of researchers connected with it is consecrated. The time for nailing ethnographic groups to the Ferghana Valley in the works of different researchers is indicated differently. The location in the Ferghana Valley has its own characteristics. It can be observed that the role of the social, economic and political life of ethnographic groups in the valley was noticeable. The tribal division of ethnographic groups is of particular importance. In the study of the economic, commercial and cultural relations of ethnographic groups with the settled population of the Ferghana Valley, the geographical location and specificity of the area are important. The ethnographic groups Kipchak, Turk, Hughes and Kurama differed from the local population of the valley in household management. This article highlights historical and ethnological information about ethnographic groups in the Uzbek people. Studies on the origin, formation of an ethnic community, the stages of resettlement and resettlement in the Ferghana Valley.