THE IMPACT OF INFLATION ON THE NATIONAL ECONOMY AND MEASURES TO PREVENT IT

Аннотация

This article analyzes the impact of inflation on the national economy and the measures to prevent it. The causes of inflation, its influence on the national economy, price increases, savings and investments, and its effect on unemployment are studied in detail. Inflation management strategies such as monetary policy, fiscal measures, and price control mechanisms are discussed. Using the example of Uzbekistan’s experience, effective inflation management practices are highlighted and strategies necessary for the future are proposed. The article emphasizes the importance of controlling inflation to ensure economic stability. Keywords: inflation, national economy, monetary policy, fiscal measures, unemployment, demand-pull inflation, cost-push inflation, global economic factors, price control.