EKOLOGIK MUAMMOLAR

Аннотация

Ushbu tezisda ekologik muammolar, ularning sabablari va ularni hal qilish usullari oʻrganiladi. Hozirgi kunda insoniyat tabiat bilan uygʻunlikda yashashni unutib, tabiiy resurslarni ehtiyojdan ortiq foydalanish, sanoat chiqindilari va atmosferaga zararli gazlarni chiqarish kabi xatti-harakatlar tufayli ekologik muammolarni kuchaytirmoqda. Tabiatning ifloslanishi, iqlim oʻzgarishi, suv resurslarining kamayishi, oʻrmonlarning kesilishi va biologik xilma-xillikning yoʻqolishi kabi masalalar global ekologik muammolar sifatida koʻrilmoqda. Shuningdek, ushbu tezisda ekologik muammolarni tahlil qilish, ularning oqibatlarini koʻrsatish hamda ularni bartaraf etish uchun zarur chora-tadbirlar koʻrib chiqiladi. Kalit soʻzlar: Ekologik muammolar, iqlim oʻzgarishi, atrof-muhit ifloslanishi, suv resurslari, oʻrmonlarni kesish, biologik xilma-xillik, tabiiy resurslar, sanoat chiqindilari. Ergashev Farrukhbek Third year student of the Faculty of Philology and History, Renaissance Educational University (REU), Uzbekistan, Tashkent E-mail: ergashevfarrukhbek17@gmail.com Annotation. This thesis studies environmental problems, their causes and methods of solving them. Nowadays, humanity, forgetting to live in harmony with nature, is exacerbating environmental problems due to actions such as excessive use of natural resources, industrial waste and emission of harmful gases into the atmosphere. Issues such as pollution of nature, climate change, depletion of water resources, deforestation and loss of biodiversity are considered global environmental problems. Moreover, the thesis analyzes environmental problems, shows their consequences and considers the necessary measures to eliminate them. Keywords: Environmental problems, climate change, environmental pollution, water resources, deforestation, biodiversity, natural resources, industrial waste.