The Technology Of Creating Topiary Compositions With The Participation Of Ornamental Shrubs - Frame Topiary In The “Green Art” Style

Аннотация

To create a unique design on your sites, in parks, recreation centers, playgrounds, to create amazing entrance groups, you can use landscape figures - topiary. Using decorative figures, depending on your wishes and fantasies, you can create fabulous corners for children using the figures of fabulous characters; picturesque corners with animals, creating whole compositions: for example, using a family of bears, rabbits or roe deer, you get an exceptional view of your site, which will delight you and your guests throughout the whole season; cozy corners with benches, etc. The fashion for ornamental gardens, ponds and rocky slides will never disappear from our garden plots. Cutting shrubs and trees in the form of various shapes is now in vogue. Interest in topiary art today is starting to gain momentum more and more, exhibitions of landscape art cannot do without elements of topiary compositions. KEYWORDS Landscape design, ornamental gardening, topiary art, ornamental shrubs, creation technology, gardening, selection of assortments, ornamental shrubs, pruning, evergreen boxwood, camel, laurel noble, holly, representatives of the myrtle family, yew and privet. The US A Journals Volume 03 Issue 05-2021 39 The American Journal of Agriculture and Boimedical Engineering IMPACT FACTOR (ISSN – 2689-1018) 2021: 5. 554 Published: May 31, 2021| Pages: 39-44 Doi: https://doi.org/10.37547/tajabe/Volume03Issue05-08 OCLC - 1121105746 INTRODUCTION architectural structures, people, etc. The English word "topiary" comes from other Greek. τόπος - place. It denotes patterned or The art of utilitarian and artistic plant molding imaginary figures for the landscape. In Latin, originated thousands of years ago. According topiarius meant gardener, topiaria meant to the surviving images and ancient texts, gardening art. green sheared walls, volumetric geometric shapes and living skillful sculptures formed by According to the resolutions of the Cabinet of topiary gardeners from various tree and shrub Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 59 plants, mainly boxwood and cypress, became of March 9, 2009, the “Rules for organizing widespread already in the gardens of ancient the improvement of settlements taking into Greece and Rome. You can also remember the account modern architectural and urban practice of growing dwarf clipped trees - planning requirements” and No. 223 of August bonsai, which appeared in China, according to 19, 2013 “On approval of the landscape design some sources, about 2 thousand years ago. development program in the Republic of Shrub sculpture (topiary, rarely topiary) - curly Uzbekistan” were approved. strategy for the haircut of trees and shrubs. One of the oldest development of green building and the gardening arts. Masters of topiary art can give introduction of landscape design techniques plants various forms, for example, animals, into it. The US A Journals Volume 03 Issue 05-2021 40 The American Journal of Agriculture and Boimedical Engineering IMPACT FACTOR (ISSN – 2689-1018) 2021: 5. 554 Published: May 31, 2021| Pages: 39-44 Doi: https://doi.org/10.37547/tajabe/Volume03Issue05-08 OCLC - 1121105746 Figure 1. Examples of topiary compositions from decorative conifers THE MAIN FINDINGS AND RESULTS architecture. So we decided to create several figures of this flow. The art of frame topiary is also gaining momentum in the Republic of Uzbekistan. As The technique we recommend for those who an example, we can cite several worthy want to create topiary with their own hands exhibits from the I International Festival of even faster, without waiting for a slow- Landscaping Art in the city of Tashkent (Fig. 1). growing boxwood or other shrub to grow, and call it – “Green Art”. There are 3 options in this direction. At this exhibition, we could contemplate the 1. Classical or traditional figures created by us, both from living decorative trees and flowers, as well as from 2. Wireframe an artificial lawn. The idea to create the 3. Frame with filler or “Green Art”. shapes of the frame topiary came to me from the pages of the European landscape and The US A Journals Volume 03 Issue 05-2021 41 The American Journal of Agriculture and Boimedical Engineering IMPACT FACTOR (ISSN – 2689-1018) 2021: 5. 554 Published: May 31, 2021| Pages: 39-44 Doi: https://doi.org/10.37547/tajabe/Volume03Issue05-08 OCLC - 1121105746 Green sculptures can be obtained not only get a green figurine that will organically outdoors, but also indoors. You can also complement your design in the future. It can create both from living natural plants and also be a great gift for friends and family. flowers, as well as from artificial material (Fig. Sometimes it is very difficult to believe that 2). To do this, you just need to choose the topiary is a completely feasible task. But this is necessary frame structure, depending on your not the case. If you have patience, then you preferences. You can make a frame support can create, in the words of Wikipedi