ВЕРОЯТНОСТНЫЕ МЕТОДЫ В ЭКОНОМИКЕ

Аннотация

This article discusses probabilistic methods used in economics, with a particular focus on their application in the banking sector. The fundamental principles of probability theory and statistics are examined, along with their role in analyzing economic processes such as risk management, financial flow forecasting, and the evaluation of investment projects' effectiveness. Keywords: probabilistic methods, economics, banking sector, risk management, forecasting, statistics, probabilistic models, financial flows, risk assessment, economic forecasts. Annotatsiya: Ushbu maqolada iqtisodiyotda qo'llaniladigan probabilistik usullar, ayniqsa ularning bank sohasida qo'llanishi ko'rib chiqiladi. Ehtimollik nazariyasi va statistikasi asosiy prinsiplari tahlil qilinadi hamda ular iqtisodiy jarayonlarni, masalan, xavf boshqaruvi, moliyaviy oqimlarni prognoz qilish va investitsion loyihalar samaradorligini baholashda qanday rol o'ynashini ko'rib chiqamiz. Kalit so‘zlar: probabilistik usullar, iqtisodiyot, bank sohasi, xavf boshqaruvi, prognozlash, statistika, ehtimollik modellari, moliyaviy oqimlar, xavf baholash, iqtisodiy prognozlar.