THE MAIN CRITERIA OF MODERN AND MEDICAL ASPECTS OF VOLLEYBALL IN YOUTH

Аннотация

The problem of the harmonious development of children and the upbringing of their need for daily physical activity is one of the acute problems in our society. In this article, much attention is paid to the development of motor qualities in children 5 - 7 years old by means of using the elements of playing volleyball. Keywords. Development of children, volleyball, human body. Introduction: The desire of each parent is for their baby to be healthy, cheerful, good physically developed. Simultaneously with natural care for his health, Satisfying the need for food is very important to provide the need for movement. From birth, a child who is developing normally tends to move. At first, the movements are erratic. Then they gradually become more coordinated and focused. The formation of this important need for life depends to a greater extent on the peculiarities of life and upbringing, on the conditions created by adults that surround the child and help to timely master the movements that are accessible by age. Movements have a comprehensive effect on the human body, and this effect is significantly higher on the growing and developing child's body. Forming in children the need to move every day, perform physical exercises from preschool age, it is possible to lay the foundations for good health, harmonious development of the child. Physical education is closely related to the age characteristics of children. As a result, a number of specific tasks, content, methods and forms of organization of physical education in early preschool and senior preschool age and the successive relationship between them are determined. Physical education is extremely important in preschool age, since the most active development of the child's body takes place, the formation of its basic movements, but at the same time the body is still very weak and vulnerable. Physical education of preschool children is focused primarily on the protection of life and health promotion, full-fledged physical development, the formation of motor skills and the development of physical qualities, relying on the mastered early cultural and hygienic skills, developed habits for an ordered rhythm of life. At preschool age, the child's motor qualities are actively formed. It is in this age period that the future foundation of his health, physical and mental development is laid. In this regard, the main task of physical education in https://scientific-jl.com/wsrj 2 0 4 Volume-39_Issue-2_May-2025 World scientific research journal preschool educational institutions is to strengthen health, improve the development of a preschooler. Educational institutions are trying to create conditions that guarantee the protection and promotion of children's health, but there is a lack of modern methodological approaches and conditions for solving this goal. Physical education is one of the important conditions in the all-round development of children. If you start to introduce children to sports from an early age, then in the future they develop physical conditioning, dexterity, clarity and speed of reaction are brought up, activity increases, and a sense of friendship develops. Sports exercises and elements of sports games are of great importance in the all-round physical development of preschoolers. I would like to stop my attention on such a game as volleyball. Of course, children in kindergarten do not play this game yet, but it is worth starting to teach them the elements of volleyball. The optimal period to start teaching children the elements of this game is 5 - 7 years, i.e. senior group. For the children to successfully master the skills and abilities of playing volleyball, it is necessary to use special exercises that help During the game and physical exercises there is an expansion of the motor experience of children, the improvement of their early motor skills in basic movements. All games used in the physical education of preschoolers are based on movement. They can be divided into two groups: mobile with rules and sports. The elements of the game of volleyball are classified as sports and outdoor games, they are inextricably linked. The importance of play in the development of motor qualities is very great. Motor qualities are understood as the qualitative features of a motor action: strength, speed, endurance, agility and mobility in the joints. Almost every game uses jumping, running, throwing, balance exercises, and volleyball is no exception. In the process of playing, the child develops basic motor qualities, such as strength, endurance, speed and a variety of physical abilities and skills are improved. A quick change of scenery during the game teaches the child to use the movements known to him in accordance with a particular situation. All this has a positive effect on the improvement of motor qualities. Mastering a motor action is associated not only with the formation of a skill, but also with the development of such necessary qualitative features tha