Analysis of The Sale of Adaptogenic Drugs in The Republic of Uzbekistan

Аннотация

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the sales of adaptogenic drugs in the pharmaceutical market of Uzbekistan for the period 2021-2024. Key trends, changes in the market structure, the dynamics of the range of pharmaceutical forms, pricing policy, and further development prospects were studied. Special attention was paid to import dependence, localization of production, and the introduction of new technologies. The presented data are visualized in the form of diagrams and graphs. Keywords: Adaptogenic drugs, pharmaceutical market, import substitution, dosage forms, local production, marketing strategy, innovation, state support. Introduction: Adaptogenic drugs contribute to 2. Import dependence and the need for local increasing the body's resistance to physical, mental, production - reducing the share of imported drugs and and emotional stress. They are widely used in medicine developing the national pharmaceutical sector will help to correct conditions caused by stress, fatigue, and improve the availability and reduce the cost of decreased immunity. [1] In Uzbekistan, the adaptogen adaptogens for consumers. [3] market has long been dependent on imported supplies, 3. State support for pharmaceuticals - Uzbekistan is which has affected their availability and cost. However, experiencing active development of the in recent years, there has been a trend towards pharmaceutical industry, including import substitution developing local production, which contributes to programs and investments in local production. Decree reducing dependence on foreign manufacturers and of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Sh.M. increasing the availability of medicines for the Mirziyoyev. PF-13 January 28, 2024: population. [2] This work is aimed at studying the To accelerate the development of the pharmaceutical dynamics of the adaptogenic drugs market in the industry, significantly increase the volume of attracted country for the period 2021-2024 investments and exports, as well as ensure the Relevance. The relevance of this topic lies in several key availability of high-quality, safe, and effective aspects: medicines for the population. [4] 1. Growing demand for adaptogenic drugs - the 4. Export potential - the expansion of the Uzbek population is increasingly favoring natural and safe pharmaceutical market to neighboring countries methods of maintaining health, which increases (Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan) opens up new interest in adaptogens. business opportunities. American Journal Of Biomedical Science & Pharmaceutical Innovation 51 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ajbspi American Journal of Applied Science and Technology (ISSN: 2771-2745) 5. The change in consumer preferences - the growing experts, and doctors who use adaptogenic drugs in interest in tea mixtures and dry extracts - confirms the their practice. Based on the obtained data, market trend towards natural dosage forms. development forecasts were made. METHODOLOGY According to BusinesStat, the production of medicines in Uzbekistan increased by 3% in 2023 and reached 565 The study is based on the analysis of the State Register million packages. This trend has also affected the of Medicines, open sources, as well as marketing adaptogen segment, which is experiencing a steady reports of large pharmaceutical companies. Content increase in demand due to the growing interest in analysis, comparative analysis, and structural and natural preparations. dynamic analysis of market indicators were used. Additionally, interviews were conducted with representatives of pharmaceutical companies, industry dynamics of the range medicinal forms of adaptogens dry extrakt 2024 tea mixtures 2021-2023 granules dragee capsules tablets Syrups 0 10 20 30 40 50 MARKET SHARE % comparison of price adaptogenic drugs(2021 and 2024) 2021 2024 imported local 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 RELATIVE VALUE (UNIT) Main market trends (2021-2024) Russia (14.2%), Turkey (4.8%), USA (4.8%). Import dependency and local production The market also features foreign brands, such as: • In 2021-2023, imported drugs accounted for 90-91% - Imperial Adaptogen (Paradise Herbs) - a complex of of the market. concentrated adaptogens. • In 2024, dependency decreased to 76%, which - Solgar Rhodiola Root Extract is a preparation based on indicates an increase in the share of local production. pink radish. • Main supplier countries: Imported drugs occupy a significant portion of the market, but their cost is higher compared to domestic 2021-2023: Pakistan (59.1%), India (8.8%), China analogues. (14.2%), Germany (7%), Bulgaria (7%), USA (4.8%). o 2024: India (19%), China (14.2%), Pakistan (14.2%), American Journal of Applied Science and Technology 52 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ajast American Journal of Applied Science and Technology (ISSN: 2771-2745) structure of import adaptogens to Uzbeistan 45 40 35 30 )% ( E 25 R A 20 H S T 15 E K R A 10 M 5 0 Russia China USA Other COUNTRY OF