KIBERJINOYATCHILIKDA JINOIY JAVOBGARLIKKA TORTISHNING O‘ZIGA XOS JIHATLARI

Аннотация

Sir emaski, hozirgi globallashuv jarayonida jamiyat va davlatning har bir sohasi innavotsion inqilobiy davrni boshdan o‘tkizmoqda. Zamonaviy axborot texnologiyalari, robot-texnika, kompyuter vositalari, mobil qurilmalar, shuningdek, suniy intellekt kabilar davlat boshqaruvining deyarli har bir sohasida inson omilini qisqartirib, shaffof va aniq ishlaydigan tizimga bosqichma-bosqich o‘tishga katta xissa qo‘shmoqda. Biroq shuni nazarda tutish lozimki, zamonaviy texnologiyalardan o‘zining g‘arazli maqsadlarini ro‘yobga chiqarish yo‘lida foydalanib kelayotgan kimsalar yo‘q emas. Bundan ko‘rinadiki, texnika sohasidagi ilm- fan yutuqlari har doim ham yaxshilikka xizmat qilib kelmoqda deb aytib bo‘lmaydi. Shu qatorda dunyo hamjamiyati yangi turdagi texnologiyalarning insonlarning hayotiga va erkinliklariga salbiy va ijobiy ta’sirini baholab bormoqda. Axborotlashtirish sohasi va global texno olamning jadal suratlarda rivojlanishi esa jinoyat huquqi tendensiyasida yangi turdagi jinoyat – kiberjinoyatlarning vujudga kelishiga zamin yaratdi. Ushbu tezisda zamonaviy axborot vositalaridan foydalanib sodir etilgan jinoyatlar uchun jinoiy javobgarlik masalalarining ayrim jihatlarini yoritib o‘tilgan. Kalit so‘zlar: kiberhujum, kiberxavfsizlik, kibermakon, elektron dalillar, kiberfiribgarlik, kiberterror. ANNOTATION It is no secret that in the current process of globalization, every sphere of society and the state is going through an innovative revolutionary period. Modern information technologies, robotics, computer tools, mobile devices, as well as artificial intelligence reduce the human factor in almost every area of public administration and make a great contribution to the gradual transition to a transparent and clearly functioning system. However, it should be noted that there are people who are using modern technologies to achieve their malicious goals. It can be seen from this that it cannot be said that scientific achievements in the field of technology always serve good. In addition, the world community is assessing the negative and positive impact of new technologies on people's lives and freedoms. The rapid development of the information industry and the global techno-world created the basis for the emergence of a new type of crime in the trend of criminal law - cybercrimes. In this thesis, some aspects of the issues of criminal liability for crimes committed using modern information media are highlighted. Key words: cyber attack, cyber security, cyber space, electronic evidence, cyber fraud, cyber terror.