THE STATUS OF SCIENTIFIC AND THEORETICAL STUDY OF VIOLENCE IN FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS ABROAD

Аннотация

The article studies the socio-psychological characteristics of interpersonal violence in family relationships, such as motives such as revenge, subjugation, jealousy, possession of property, getting rid of the victim, as well as the decline of family values, the consequences of social relations, based on the results of scientific research. Negative behavioral characteristics in the emergence of interpersonal violence, indicators of physical, mental, sexual and economic types of violence in the family were developed based on the analysis. The importance and necessity of providing social and psychological rehabilitation measures to restore the physical and mental health of individuals who have experienced interpersonal violence in the family were studied. Keywords: family, violence, upbringing, education, environment, psychological situation, environment. Domestic violence violates the fundamental rights of a person (life, health, honor, dignity, freedom). Violence is manifested not only in the form of physical force, but also in the form of mental, moral, economic and domestic pressure and can be applied to any member of the family. Situations such as insults, coercion, rape, economic restrictions, and systematic psychological https://ijmri.de/index.php/jmsi volume 4,issue3,2025 21 torture are also considered violence. The concepts of violence and abuse differ. In the process of studying the legislation, it became clear that the concept of violence carries a heavier burden. This act is usually committed against a large number of people and is distinguished by the large number of subjects. In the legislation, the term violence is used together with concepts such as cruelty, use of weapons and massacre. Violence is an antisocial act directed against the health and life of the victim through coercion and intimidation. The explanatory dictionary of the Uzbek language gives a general definition of the words “violence, violence”, which is described as thebehavior oftyrants who donotobey thelaw, who oppress others, and who oppress others. The Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan does not contain a definition of crimes committed using violence in the family. In theSpecial Part of the Criminal Code,many terms are used to define acts committed using violence, the term “violence” is used in 20 of the components of the crime, the term “intimidation” in 6, “coercion” in 6, “extreme cruelty” in 2, and “grave insult” in 2. This leads to different interpretations of violence, crimes committed using violence and criminality. In the comments to the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the definition of physical and mental violence, extreme cruelty is given onlyin some articles. The concept of crimes committed with the use of violence in the family is mainly reflected in scientificliterature. Domestic violence is an act of violence, and if we look at global statistics and general trends, it becomes clear that women and children are the main victims. However, this is not absolute, that is, in the family, it is observed that both a man and his wife or parents live under psychological pressure from children or other family members. This is also a form of domestic violence. As a result, thevictimmay develop serious psychosomatic diseases or otherdeplorable conditions. Domestic violence is not a disease specific to one country and nation, the whole world is struggling with it. Violence is an unlawful act (inaction) that violates the life, health, sexual integrity, honor, dignity and other rights and freedoms protected by law by means of physical, psychological, sexualoreconomic influence orthethreat of suchinfluence. Harassment is an act (inaction) that degrades the honor and dignity of women, which is not subject to administrativeorcriminal liability. Antisocial behavior is a person's personal behavior, action or inaction, lifestyle, expressed in violationofthe norms and rules accepted in society; Victim of harassment and violence is a person who is under the threat of harassment and violenceagainst him or hassuffered as aresult ofharassment and violence; Prevention of violence is a set of measures of a psychological, social, legal, organizational and other nature carried out by specially authorized bodies and institutions, aimed at preventing situations that pose a threat to the life and health of a participant in the prevention of domestic violence, ensuring the prevention of possible threats to life and health, as well as taking urgent measures to prevent repeated and continuous illegal actions (inaction) of a person committing domesticviolence. It can manifest itself in the following forms: physical, psychological, sexual and economic violence. https://ijmri.de/index.php/jmsi volume 4,issue3,2025 22 In the world community, Canada is one of the countries that has an effective policy in combating domesticviolence. In Canada, all aspects of publiclifeare aimed at combating domesticviolence. In 1973-1974, women who