State administration and divans: terms and structure

Аннотация

In the 16th - first half of the 19th century, one of the distinctive features of the state administration of the rulers of the Shaybanid, Ashtarkhanid, and Manghit dynasties was the structure of the divan, but its terms and full description have not been fully covered. This article attempts to highlight certain aspects of the divan system in the Bukhara Khanate based on historical sources and archival documents. Keywords: Bukhara khanate, Shaibanids, Ashtarkhanids, Mangits devan begii kalon, devani mahram, devani yasovul, devani kalon, devani koshbegi. reign of Amir Temur lost its meaning was that the Introduction: Positive changes in the new Uzbekistan Shaybanis were originally representatives of a nomadic are the result of the reforms being carried out. In culture, while Z. Muqimov concludes that during the implementing these reforms, it is also useful to use the reign of its first khans, it was a unique, medieval, experience of the three thousand-year history of absolute monarchy - a state of sole rule, which also statehood of the Uzbek people. One of the pages of the reflected the customs of the steppe and steppe [5] . statehood of the Uzbek people - the system of state During the period under study, Bukhara was also governance of the Bukhara Khanate - has recently Information about the system of governance during the begun to be studied, but there is still much work to be Mangid period, the laws and regulations in force, the done in this area. History of the statehood of the Uzbek procedure for introducing positions and ceremonies, people in the history of Uzbekistan The draft of the etc., is reflected in some books and articles [6] . D. conference was developed. Valieva compared the ideas in the works of "Majma al- was to study the specific features of Uzbek statehood Arqam", E.K. Meyendorff, A. Vamberi, N. Khanikov, A. in the 16th-19th centuries, its achievements and Semenov, and analyzed the methods of governance shortcomings in governance, etc. [1]. The Bukhara established in Bukhara in the 16th - 19th centuries. Khanate had its own unique governance system in its based on Turko-Mongolian elements [7] showed the time. The Divan also played an important role in this league. R. Khalikova comes to the conclusion that the governance system. By studying it, it becomes possible procedures of state administration established during to understand national statehood models more deeply the time of Amir Temur and Timurids, as well as and use them in modern governance. Shaybanids and Ashtarkhanids, remained almost METHODOLOGY unchanged [8]. The article uses research methods such as systematic, Mirza Badi' Devan's "Majma ul-Arkom" (the appendix is problem-based, historical, comparative approaches, actually taken from the work of Sadr Ziyo), prepared for statistical analysis, and content analysis. A number of publication by the scholar Sh. Vohidov and the scholar books on the history and law of national statehood in B. Vildanova, describes the titles and positions in the Uzbekistan have been published to date [2]. The first Bukhara Emirate and their functions based on the work general scientific study from the point of view of of A. A. Semyonov. It was useful for researchers to have statehood, created by the source scholar Azamat Ziyo it published in Uzbek, as illustrated in [9]. in his doctoral dissertation [3] and the book "History of The devan system in the Bukhara khanate has not yet Uzbek Statehood" [4], indicates that the reason why been the object of special research, but there are the system of dargahs and divans restored during the International Journal Of History And Political Sciences 40 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ijhps International Journal Of History And Political Sciences (ISSN – 2771-2222) articles that cover some aspects of the problem, and kalon His duties were specified, and he was responsible the above-mentioned studies provide some for the calculation of the regional taxes. He would pay information about the devan system. the state budget to the head of the bedchamber, the grain reserve to the estate owner, the divan of the