Analysis of national and universal spiritual values

Аннотация

This article is devoted to the analysis of the national and universal spiritual values. Keywords: Values, national values, universal values, religion tolerance, conscience, faith, ideology. Analysis of national and universal spiritual values Universal human values are not separate aspects of spiritual and social development of humanity. Universal human values are a generalized reflection of national and regional values. Universal human values are built and developed on the basis of the values typical to humanity, and they also serve to bring together and develop all national values. The word “value” should refer to the set of phenomena came from the blessings of nature and society, which serves the interests and goals of nations, folks and social groups that are important to human beings and humanity, which are therefore appreciated and valued by them. For everyone, for every family and community, for every nation and 169 Scientific research results in pandemic conditions (COVID-19) nationality, the term “value” is viewed as the precious and adorable, holy and sainted ideas and principles, heritages and wealth, attitudes and blessings. These are called values. We view the definition of the word “value” as the traditions and customs that have been accumulated throughout the millenniums, which have been strongly embedded in the life and in the heart of the people, even though they have not been documented in any of the official documents. In short, as long as human beings exist, as long as nations exist, their “symptoms” and characteristics that have had a sacred status for centuries andthat reflect these nations always live with them. In one of the definitions given for the term “values”, it is defined as “a set of people having reputation, respect, dignity, prestige, importance among men in the community, and of views, attitudes, material things and spiritual treasures”. Giving such a definition for the term “values” reflects the essence of this word quite clear, but it also differs from other definitions with its scientific rigor. So the society that becomes the most common community of humankind is the creator and keeper of universal values. Loyalty to humanistic ideas, striving to ensure democracy and social justice in everywhere, prevention of human rights violations, protection of all nations struggles for national independence, encouraging people to be friends, to cooperate and to sympathize with each other, trying to bring peace and tranquility in every corner of the world, preservation of the environment is the most important aspect of universal values today. These values also include the latest trends in the development of science, technology, culture, social production, and achievements in ensuring democracy, law and justice, and their rational use serves to transform our country into one of the world`s most developed nations. Allowing any retreat, national narrow-mindedness, and arrogance on this way can lead to huge losses. Universal human values bring results only when they are associated with local conditions, opportunities, and historical traditions. Regional values are also closely linked to universal values. This type of values is found in countries and nations who have lived and worked in close proximity to each other and whose history is close to each other. These values are also of great importance today. For thousands of years, Central Asian nations have closely linked economic and political relations with each other. Their lifestyle, language, culture, religion, and traditions are very similar to each other and this led to emergence of many values common to this region. Although these values vary a bit from one place to another, they are similar in essence. Hospitality, love for children, close relations with neighbors, respect for adults, respect for the young, close relationships with relatives, generosity, 170 Scientific research results in pandemic conditions (COVID-19) knowing what is halal and haram are the moral qualities of all the nations of Central Asia. Even though hospitality traditions are widespread throughout the region, they are different in different places in some way. Respecting the elderly, the parents are distinctive high moral values that are specific to the nations of Central Asia. Older people are the ones who have a huge life experience, who are able to give advice on everything with their wisdom and healthy mind, and they can have a great influence on young people. Respect for the elderly, learning from them, learning their life experiences are the quest for new opportunities to reach to spiritual maturity. Respect for the parents, listening to their words and admonitions are also a great spiritual value. Parents never wish anything bad for their children. Because they have experienced a lot of ups and downs in their lives, they are more likely to worry about the prospect of their children. Sometimes, edification of parents seems to be a huge burden for disobe