ACHIEVING MAXIMUM DENTAL HEALTH IN YOUNG CHILDREN THROUGH THE INTRODUCTION OF MODERN TECHNOLOGIES

Аннотация

This article examines the potential of modern technologies to enhance dental health in young children by addressing diagnostic, preventive, educational, and therapeutic dimensions of pediatric dentistry. The integration of tools such as smart toothbrushes, laser diagnostic systems, digital imaging, and AI-powered monitoring platforms is shown to significantly improve early detection, hygiene practices, andminimallyinvasivetreatment. Kеywоrds: pediatric dentistry, dental health, early childhood, modern technologies, preventive care, smart devices, laserdiagnostics. INTRОDUСTIОN Diseases of the organs and systems of the body have not only medical but also social significance, since they not only affect the quality of life of the population, but also cause significant economic damage to the state [1]. In developing a prevention strategy, the triad should be observed: society - health care - patient. Medical prevention uses modern approaches to maintaining and strengthening the health of the population, forming motivation for a healthy lifestyle. The activities ofhygiene and prevention rooms (in children's dental clinics and schools), consultative and health care rooms, prevention departments and rooms (in clinics), medical examination rooms, health monitoringrooms and preventive activities are organized. MАTЕRIАLSАNDMЕTHОDS The implementationof each type ofprevention requires modern approaches. Doctors of each profile, supervising the health of a child from the first days of his life, implement the provisions of state programs for preserving the health of children. The programs regulate the participation in its implementation of pediatricians, educators, medical personnel of preschool institutions and schools, school teachers and parents. In this regard, the competence of future educators of preschool educational institutions, school teachers in matters of organizing theprevention ofdiseases oforgans and systems ofthebodyis ofparticular importance [2]. Studies of the level of sanitary culture of the population indicate an insufficient degree of awareness of the population in matters of hygiene and sanitation, the lack of a clear understanding oftherules forusing products and otherrecommendations for maintaininghealth. RЕSULTSАNDDISСUSSIОN In a newly erupted tooth, the root is only half developed in length, and the hard tissues of the crowns of the teeth are poorly mineralized. Therefore, the enamel of such teeth is exposed to adverse factors - teeth quickly dislocate from a sharp slight pressure on the tooth from the side. In addition, caries develops quickly under the influence of acids formed in the oral cavity from fermenting carbohydrates. But the creation of healthy conditions for the maturation of enamel pays off with the formation of hard tissues of temporary teeth that are resistant to caries. For this, www.wordlyknowledge.uz ILMIYMETODIK JURNAL JOURNAL OFIQRO –ЖУРНАЛ ИҚРО –IQRO JURNALI –volume 15,issue01,2025 ISSN:2181-4341, IMPACT FACTOR( RESEARCH BIB )–7,245,SJIF–5,431 a program for the prevention of dental diseases has been developed and the following activities are provided in the section for young children. Breastfeeding is recommended for children from birth until the appearance of the first teeth, since mother's milk provides the necessary nutrients in an optimal ratio and in sufficient quantities to the growing body of the baby. In order to protect the baby from cariogenic microflora, sanitation of the oral cavity of the mother and other persons caring for the child is required. A pacifier should be used correctly: give it to the child only during the period of falling asleep and remove it from the mouth after he falls asleep. A pacifier should not be given to a child by force, since he needs it only in case of an unsatisfied sucking reflex. This happens to children with artificial feeding, when a large hole is made in the nipple and the child quickly gets full without satisfying the sucking reflex. The sucking instinct fades away at 7-8 months, and the need for a pacifier will soon disappear. Sucking fingers, lower lip, tongue, corner of the duvet cover and/or other objects can subsequently lead to an open bite. If the bad habit of sucking fingers or objects persists, it is necessary to use prohibition methods, fixing the hands at the elbow joint, lubricating the lips with fat or antiviral ointment (Gerpevir, Tebrofenovaya, Virolex, etc.). At the age of 6-8 months, when the first incisors appear, they require care to get rid of the film of sweet food on the surface of the enamel of immature teeth. Having teeth, the child should eat coarser food for the correct formation of the chewing function. The baby shouldnot only remove food from thespoon with his lips, but also biteoff and chew it. When swallowing a food bolus, the lips should be closed, the muscles of the lips, cheeks, chin should not be tense, and the tongue should be located behind the teeth. It is recommended not to specially sweete