ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ ОКАЗАНИЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ПОМОЩИ РАБОТНИКАМ ХИМИЧЕСКОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ

Аннотация

Анализ стоматологического здоровья работников вредных производств базируется на данных о стоматологической заболеваемости взрослого населения, независимо от условий труда. Активность эпидемиологических исследований в стоматологии за последние десятилетия в основном распространяется на отдельные регионы и диктуется практической необходимостью совершенствования стоматологического обслуживания отдельных категорий граждан (4, 6). Ключевые слова: закрытые административно-территориальные образования, индекс стоматологического здоровья, заболевания пародонта, вкусовой анализатор, неблагоприятные производственные факторы. Рахимбердиев Рустам Абдуносирович Абдувакилов Жаҳонгир Убайдуллаевич Назарова Нодира Шариповна Иргашев Шохрух Хасанович Якубовой Сарвиноз Рахмонкуловна Самарқанд давлат тиббиёт институти КИМЁ САНОАТИ ХОДИМЛАРИГА СТОМАТОЛОГИК ЁРДАМ КЎРСАТИШНИНГ ТАШКИЛИЙ ЖИҲАТЛАРИ АННОТАЦИЯ Зарарли ишлаб чиқаришда ишловчи ходимларининг стоматологик соғлиғини таҳлил қилиш меҳнат шароитидан қатъий назар катта ёшдаги аҳолининг тиш касалланишига оид маълумотларга асосланади. Ўтган ўн йилликлар давомида стоматологияда эпидемиологик тадқиқотлар фаолияти асосан муайян ҳудудлардга олиб борилиб, фуқароларнинг айрим тоифалари учун стоматологик хизматларини яхшилаш учун амалий еҳтиёж туғдиради [4, 6]. Калит сўзлар: ёпиқ маъмурий-ҳудудий тузилишлар, тиш соғлиги индекси, периодонтал касалликлар, таъм билиш анализатори, ноқулай ишлаб чиқариш омиллари. The industrial workers, according Egiy V.V., increases the intensity reduced the level of hygiene of the oral cavity and increases the index and prevalence of dental caries; with the increase of work experience of gingivitis; reduced tactile, pain, temperature sensitivity of the gums increases the threshold of electrical excitability pulp intact teeth; and gustatory reception of language; increases the amount of sludge and 49 |№2 | 2021 viscosity, decreases the rate of secretion and pH of oral fluid [5, 3]. In masticatory muscles using the device "Bio EMG III" BioRESEARCH, addition, due to the low quality of the prosthesis, the lack of effective SHA), as well as the calculation of masticatory efficiency using a masticatory function. masticatory test for Rubinova I. S. The level of dental care is assessed as "insufficient". Despite the Functional methods of the study were carried out in all subjects in regulated level of harmful factors, such as the heating microclimate, groups III dangerous working conditions (DWC) and III normal noise, vibration and toxic substances in the air of the working area are working conditions (NWC) to identify the difference in workers in considered harmful. The aggravating pathological effect on the organs dangerous and normal working conditions, as well as in groups IVb and and tissues of the oral cavity is directly or indirectly caused by irrational Vb before and after complete dental rehabilitation of workers with NWCrition, insufficiently effective oral hygiene, low mDWCivation for DWC to assess the functional effectiveness of rehabilitation. treatment, irrational dentures, and insufficiently effective dental care for The scheme of the abbreviated "Hamburg" examination provides for employees. the determination of six signs of pathological changes in the The aim of this study is to improve the prevention of dental diseases temporomandibular joint (TMJ), namely: in workers with dangerous working conditions. - asymmetric opening of the mouth, The level of preventive work among the population, including - limited opening of the mouth or excessive opening of the mouth, children and workers from dangerous working conditions, coverage of - the presence of intra-articular noises, the annual preventive examinations with subsequent reorganization of – asynchrony of the occlusal sound when closing the teeth – the mouth insufficient, due to shortage of dentists in government health - soreness during palpation of the masticatory muscles – institutions, especially children, because of dissatisfaction with the - traumaticity of the eccentric occlusion of the dentition. socio-economic conditions and lack of dental component in the The algorithm for evaluating the results of the "Hamburg test" governing documents of the Ministry of health on the organization of consists in the following classification: periodic medical examinations of workers with harmful and dangerous - functional norm (0-1 identified features) – working conditions (1,7). - risk group (2 identified features); Among young workers with dangerous working conditions, there is - dysfunction of the chewing apparatus (3 or more signs). a high prevalence, intensity of dental diseases and the need for their Occlusal abnormalities with increased abrasion of the teeth in systematic prevention, treatment, prosthetics and medical examination, generaliza-bath form nDWC identified with occlusive copy paper; calculated in this study for 1 examined employee with dangerous modern computer device "T-Scan III" allows m