ТРОЯНСКАЯ ВОЙНА МЕЖДУ МИФОМ И ИСТОРИЕЙ: ПАМЯТЬ В АНТИЧНОЙ ПОЭЗИИ

Аннотация

The Trojan War, one of the central events of classical mythology, remains the subject of extensive scholarly debate. There are numerous theories attempting to explain both the historical and mythological aspects of the conflict. The article examines archaeological and historical data, including excavations by Heinrich Schliemann, Hittite texts, and Greek sources that provide evidence of the real events underlying the myth of Troy. The author analyzes various hypotheses about the causes of the war, including economic, political, cultural, and territorial factors. Despite the lack of definitive evidence, the article emphasizes the importance of combining mythology and archaeology to understand the historical reality behind the Trojan War. Keywords: Trojan War, mythologies, archaeological and historical data, Hittite texts, and Greek sources. 543 ResearchBib IF - 11.01, ISSN: 3030-3753, Volume 2 Issue 4