Organizing system of distance education in primary schools and higher education system

Аннотация

This article discusses the benefits and drawbacks of distance learning in primary school and higher education. The focus is on distance learning to address today's social issues. At present, in accordance with the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On Education", the education system is based on the reform of the education system, the formation of a competitive environment in state and non-state educational institutions and training. as a set of output. The current distance learning system is one of the newest and most convenient forms of teaching, which allows students to teach at a convenient time, place and environment, but in this way the specialist. It also raises new and pressing issues for the anticipators Keywords: Distance learning, educational news, education system, problems in education, 5-day education system, pedagogical technologies. The current distance learning system is one of the newest and most convenient forms of teaching, which allows students to teach at a convenient time, place and environment, but in this way the specialist It also raises new and pressing issues for the anticipators At the same time, they will be able to improve their skills with the help of news. Although distance learning is designed for geographically diverse educational institutions, the development of modern technologies allows for the long-distance implementation of the educational process. 148 Scientific research results in pandemic conditions (COVID-19) However, distance learning has its advantages and disadvantages, as it helps students to work on themselves, while direct live communication between teacher and student is limited. Therefore, it is necessary to further reform the education system and conduct research to develop highly qualified personnel in line with the education system of developed countries [1]. The field of distance education is one of the most advanced projects not only in Uzbekistan but also in all regions of Central Asia. it is no exaggeration to say that we have encountered a number of problems in our online education system. If we put this into practice more, we will be able to develop skills and competencies in students and use this system effectively. Distance learning includes primary, secondary, tertiary and advanced training. Therefore, it is possible to establish a system of distance education in the primary school with the effective use of information technology. This is confirmed by the opinion of our President Shavkat Mirziyoyev on youth. ”Another important issue that has always been on our minds is the morals, behavior and, in short, the worldview of our youth. Times are changing fast today. It's the young people who are most affected by these changes. ”So there is no home without the Internet today, so set up this system to have a positive impact on their minds. It is up to us and you to find ways to further reform our education system. The need to introduce and master modern pedagogical technologies has been repeatedly mentioned in the National Training Program, and the need to bring them to educational institutions, but due to the fact that we do not use them in practice, this year, for some reason, It is no exaggeration to say that our transition to the education system has led to a number of problems [2]. Not only the primary education but also the higher education system did not meet the demand enough. In China, for example, in Japan, Korea and Singapore, the primary education system lasts for 6 years. In Russia, the primary education system is similar to ours, with grades 1-4 receiving 5-9 basic and 10-11 grades receiving full secondary education. There have been many changes in our education system as well. We used to have a 9-year compulsory education system, but now we have an 11- year education system. In particular, at the meeting of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 11 of February 9, 2018, changes were introduced and the transition to a 5-day training process in our primary education system was 149 Scientific research results in pandemic conditions (COVID-19) discussed between parents and the general public. We are aware that the work has been done. Therefore, by introducing innovations in the primary education system and making effective use of their time, we would be able to use their time 6 days a week, and we would be able to achieve better results in higher education in the future. we would be able to deliver lessons not covered in direct reading in a 5-day lesson system by developing students ’ability to listen and remember. However, given that students are tired and bored quickly due to the high pressure in the 5-day course, we can not only make the lesson more interesting, but also strengthen the lessons taught during the week through television lessons. In the primary education system, this year’s 1st graders may have some difficulty transitioning to the next grade due to their inability to fully adapt to this system. This is o