ABDULLA SHER'S ARTISTIC SKILLS IN LYRICS

Аннотация

In this article, the artistic skill of the talented poet Abdulla Sher in his lyrics, his contributionto Uzbek literature is scientifically analyzed ontheexampleof hispoems. Key words: artistic skill, artistic expression, visual means, diversity of themes, metaphor, exaggeration. Abdulla Sher belongs to the group of word artists whose skill grows and his pen sharpens, growing from work to work, from book to book. If we mean the increasingly perfect skill and rising artistry with creative productivity, the role and services of the creator in the development of Uzbek literature will become clearer. It is appropriate to study the work of Abdulla Sher in fourdirections. 1.Poeticworks 2.Translations 3.Philosophical and ethical works 4.Journalisticworks. We provide information about the lyrical poems of the artist through the following statistical table. Haikus Octaves Rubaiyat Traps Individuals Continents Sonnets 44 55 2 87 20 27 26 It is no exaggeration to include the poet's lyric poems among the best examples of Uzbek poetry. Translations are of special importance because they are directly translated from the original. The fact that his philosophical and ethical works are used as textbooks in all educational centers ofour country is also a bright sign of recognition. He is the owner of the pen who responds to the events of today's reality with his journalistic articles and pamphlets on topical social issues."The originality of Abdullah Sher's poems is not seen in the urgency of the content or the novelty of the subject. On the contrary, Abdulla, like other poets, sings about the Motherland, about labor, about man and his life. However, the poet sings about them in a new http://www.internationaljournal.co.in/index.php/jasass 535 Volume15Issue03, March2025 Impact factor: 2019: 4.679 2020: 5.015 2021: 5.436, 2022: 5.242, 2023: 6.995, 2024 7.75 tone", O. Sharafiddinov was right when he wrote" [4:73]. In fact, no matter what topic the poet touches, he sings in a new spirit, in a unique tone, and through his poems, he strives to raise the spiritual and aesthetic taste of the reader, to give him spiritual nourishment. Zia is a poet who is demanding of himself and others. en. The article "Reading more enriches your soul" published on March 17, 2013, contains the following sentences: "I would not advise reading books that do not rise to the level of a work of art. Because such books reduce the artistic-aesthetic taste of the reader, enliven his imagination about the artistic work; removes the student from figurative thinking; destroys the literary language, has a negative impact on language culture; incomplete images, incomplete characters, incomplete artistic reality confuses the reader's understanding of life. In addition, every work of art is beautiful in terms of formal perfection, and a book that does not riseto thelevel of awork ofart lacks thisbeauty." [1:4] These views of the poet-philosopher are correct, works that are not artistically mature limit the world of the reader's imagination and limit his thinking. Following his views, the poet creates lyrical poems that are harmonious in form and content, urging people toobserve. "The vital material that excites the writer and makes him shake his pen is called "subject". The theme is usually born along with the social or moral problem that the writer wants to cover. The topic is a vital and social-ethical issue that still requires artistic formation in the writer's mind andheart." [3:96] We will consider these theoretical views of the literary critic within the scope of topics chosen by Abdulla Sher. The ideas and goals of the creator are the basis of his literary works. The theme consists of life materials given in the work and it is the life realities expressed inthe work. It should be noted that the topic is chosen depending on the content of the work. How to choose a topic depends on each creator.Abdulla Sher pays serious attention to the subject of each of his works. He chooses the most important problems of the time, life issues as the subject of his works. He strives to make his works worthy of the high status of his artistic taste. His works, especially his lyrical poems, artistictranslations are aclear proof ofthis. In his poems dedicated to the theme of the homeland, he uses artistic, pictorial and special expressivemeans of language in order tostrengthen thecharacter of emotionality. Wesee this in theexampleofthefollowing poem: Homeland! This is my history, my fight, myart, Abig heart in my whitecotton! Homeland! This is my friendship, my joy, my work, Adesire that calls thesun to theheart! [1:42] The poet uses a metaphor, that is, a closed simile, in the lines. Through the words of history, battle, art, he expresses the image of the Motherland, the poet imagines something similar by using metaphors. A large heart is called litota, and it resembles a heart by artistically reducing the symbol of the Motherland. The poet describes the symbol of the Motherla