Adaptation of legal language to international standards

Аннотация

The article discusses the issue of adapting legal language to international standards. The implementation of the adaptation of legal language to international standards is scientifically described based on the structure of the sentences used and the entire text, as well as the content of the text. Keywords: International standards, legal language, legalese, structure of law, legal terminology. and local levels. Introduction: There is no pure language in the world that has not adopted a lexical unit from another There are types of legal instruments that are language. The adoption of lexical units from one internationally valid, and the laws of a particular language to another is a normal phenomenon. It is also country are adapted to them. For example, the true that in the era of rapidly changing globalization, Republic of Uzbekistan has ratified dozens of concepts related to scientific fields and lexical units international treaties on human rights. The expressing them are entering our language. “Often, Constitution of our country also includes special norms new concepts enter with their own names, that is, with regarding international instruments and relations with appropriate terms. Adopted terms used in various them: fields and the international terminological elements “If an international treaty of the Republic of Uzbekistan contained in them are taking a firm place in our establishes rules other than those provided for in the dictionaries.” This process includes not only the law of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the rules of the adoption of lexemes, but also the introduction of international treaty of the Republic of Uzbekistan shall speech norms of a particular field into the language apply.” system. It is worth noting the adoption of international Also, Article 32 of the Law “On Regulatory Legal Acts of standards by relevant international organizations. the Republic of Uzbekistan” states that the draft law “Standard terminology, symbols, product packaging, will not be discussed and considered if there is no markings, as well as rules can be established. comparative table indicating the study of international International standards may consist of norms that are documents and principles, definitions, and rules of valid not on a global scale, but in specific regions.” foreign countries. All this indicates the importance of International standards are more widely used in the international standards in legal texts and legal language economic sphere. However, the increase in interstate in general. relations in the legal sphere has led to the need to adapt the text of laws and the language of legal As efforts are being made to build a democratic legal documents to international standards. It should be state and develop civil society, it is effective to rely on noted that international standards do not impose an international experience in the process of ensuring the obligation on the country to formulate all documents primacy of laws, without restricting human rights and based on international standards. In this regard, freedoms. In the process of regulating the issue of legal SAGolubok expresses the following opinion: language, developing the field, strengthening the “international standards require participating states to integration of linguistics and law, and developing legal generalize certain concepts to a minimum level.” It is discourse norms, basing our country on international understood that international standards facilitate the standards is even more relevant today, when it comes relations of specialists in the field at the international to the world. The issue of adapting legal texts and legal American Journal Of Philological Sciences 104 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ajps American Journal Of Philological Sciences (ISSN – 2771-2273) language to international standards is studied by a information about the organization that adopted it, the relatively new scientific direction - jurislinguistics. date, and the person who signed it (the president). The listed aspects are considered structural norms for the The appendix to the Law “On Normative and Legal Acts laws of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Of course, such a of the Republic of Uzbekistan” states that the main structure of legal texts is based on international principles of normative and legal acts are “the clarity standards. Such a structural view of the laws of our and rigor of the legal form, the fluency and country is consistent with the structure of the laws of comprehensibility of the language, the completeness of several countries of the world. the legal regulation of the relevant sphere of relations, the use of proven terms, concepts and expressions, the 2) in terms of the content of the text. The compliance maximum clarity and conciseness of the definition of of the legal language with international standards in norms” . All of the listed principles in the preparation terms of content is also one of the important indicators of the dr