TREATMENT METHODS OF RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS IN LATE STAGES

Аннотация

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that primarily affects thejoints,leading to inflammation, pain, and eventual joint destruction. In its latestages, RA can cause severe disability, extra-articular manifestations, and reduced quality of life. Managing late-stage RArequires amultidisciplinary approach that includes pharmacological treatments, surgical interventions, and lifestyle modifications. This article explores the various treatment options for late-stage RA, focusing on disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs), biologic agents, corticosteroids, pain management strategies, and surgical interventions. Additionally, we discuss rehabilitation and supportive care strategies to enhance thequality oflifefor patients with advanced RA. Key words: Rheumatoid arthritis, late-stage RA, DMARDs, biologic agents, joint replacement, pain management, rehabilitation.