KEY ASPECTS OF PRE-EXILIC PREPARATION FOR CHILDREN BORN WITH CONGENITAL CLEFT PALATE IN THE ANDIJAN REGION

Аннотация

Congenital cleft palate is one of the most prevalent congenital abnormalities globally, with an estimated incidence of approximately 1 in 700 live births. This condition involves a gap or opening in the roof of the mouth (palate), which can affect a child's ability to eat, speak, and hear properly. If left untreated, cleft palate can lead to long-term physical, psychological, and social difficulties for the affected children. In the context of pre-exilic preparation, which refers to the preparatory measures taken before surgery, addressing the unique needs of children born with cleft palate is crucial for ensuring successful surgical outcomes and long-term developmental progress. In regions such as Andijan, Uzbekistan, which have unique healthcare challenges and a rural demographic, the pre-exilic care for children born with cleft palates can be particularly difficult. Rural and regional healthcare systems in Uzbekistan, while improving, often lack the resources, specialized medical professionals, and training required to provide optimal care for children with congenital anomalies. This results in delayed diagnosis, inadequate nutritional support, limited access to necessary feeding equipment, and insufficient parental counseling, which all play a critical role in the child’s overall well-being and readiness for surgery.