Lexical-thematic group “man” (based on the glosses of the novel “I entrust my heart to the storms” by Mikhail sheverdin)

Аннотация

This article examines the problem of lexical-semantic classification of glosses in the novel “I Entrust My Heart to the Storms” («Вверяю сердце бурям») by Mikhail Sheverdin. Units denoting a person were selected as the material for analysis. As a result of the analysis, it was revealed that the most productive groups were the “Craft” and “Administrative Work” groups. The results of the quantitative analysis are presented. Keywords: “I Entrust My Heart to the Storms”, Mikhail Sheverdin, gloss, lexical-semantic field, lexical-semantic group, lexical-thematic group, “Craft”, “Administrative Work”. Storms" is the last historical novel by Mikhail Sheverdin, Introduction: In recent decades, interest in the issues prepared for publication after his death. This work of lexicology and semantics in both foreign and completes the storylines begun in the novels "Jeyhun", domestic linguistics has been steadily increasing. One "Dervish of Light" and "Red Sand Is Whirled". In the of the most pressing topics is the study of lexical- novel under consideration, its characters participate in thematic groups, which represent an ordered set of revolutionary events in Central Asia. The book shows lexical units united by common meanings and thematic the defeat of the remnants of the Basmachi gangs, focus. In the context of fiction, lexical-thematic groups destroyed during the struggle, highlights the fate of the not only reveal the author's idea of the world, but also Matchinsky bekstvo and the rise of conscious historical allow for a deeper understanding of the socio-cultural creativity of the mountain tribes of Tajikistan, who sent and historical realities in which he works. their delegates to the first kurultai in Dushanbe. Mikhail Sheverdin's novel "I Entrust My Heart to the The novel "I Entrust My Heart to the Storms" consists Storms" deserves special attention, as it touches upon of six parts. In the first part of the novel, the reader is important historical events and transformations that introduced to key characters and important events that took place in Central Asia at the turn of the 20th take place in a mythical or historical space where reality century. In this work, the author creates a vivid and and legend intertwine. The title "Sitore-i-Mohassa" multi-layered picture, where each character personifies may indicate the central theme of love or passionate an entire era and its fluctuations. One of the key desire that has settled in the souls of the heroes. The themes of the novel is the image of a person - his fate, second part of the novel is called "Crash", the third - inner experiences and place in a changing society. "Steppe Ghosts", the fourth - "Daring", the fifth - "In the The purpose of this study is to identify and systematize Whirlpool" and the sixth - "Dammaska Dagger". The lexical units associated with the concept of man, as well work opens with the following quatrain, written by as to analyze their connection with the socio-cultural Nasir Khusrau, a famous philosopher, poet, traveler, context of the work. We will focus on the meaning of one of the greatest writers of Persian literature of the the selected vocabulary in the context of the entire 11th century: work, as well as on the ways in which the author «Ты человеком порожден? conveys various aspects of human essence and individual experience. "I Entrust My Heart to the Будь же человеком! American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research 48 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ajsshr American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research (ISSN: 2771-2141) Ты не дивом порожден? following methods were used: Будь же человеком!». – Textual analysis, by means of which the text of historical novels was studied in detail, the structural- Translation into English: semantic and functional features of the glosses in their "Are you born of man? structure were analyzed; Be a man! – Contextual analysis, which made it possible to Are you not born of a miracle? consider the functioning of the glosses in the broad Be a man!" context of the work of art; Literature Review – The method of statistical analysis, with the help of which the quantitative characteristics of the glosses In modern linguistics, there are many specific terms for were studied. which researchers have not yet reached a consensus in interpretation. One of these controversial issues is the RESULTS understanding of the term "field" in the context of In order to identify and describe the lexical and language [5, p. 185], despite the fact that it was semantic features of the functioning of the gloss field introduced into circulation at the beginning of the last "Man" in the novel "I Entrust My Heart to the Storms" century by G. Ipsen [1, p. 210]. The concept of "lexical by Mikhail Sheverdin, we identified 23 units and then field" in the last decades of the last century was divided them into 7 lexical and thematic groups. replaced by a more specific term "lexical-semantic Group "Craft" (5 unit