THE ROLE OF FOLKLORE IN CORRECTING CHILDREN'S SPEECH

Аннотация

This article analyzes the significance of folklore in correcting children's speech. Folklore, as a part of oral folk art, plays a crucial role in the development of children's speech. The article examines the role of various forms of folklore - fairy tales, songs, proverbs, riddles, and folk poetry - in enriching children's speech, improving pronunciation, expanding vocabulary, and developing logical thinking. It also emphasizes that folklore has a positive impact on children's psychology and the emotional aspects of their speech. The article demonstrates that folklore is an important tool for the correct and qualitative development of children's speech from both pedagogical and linguistic perspectives. Keywords: Preschool education, young children, speech therapist, speech correction, pedagogical and digital technologies. Annotatsiya: Ushbu maqolada bolalar nutqini korreksiyalashda folklorning ahamiyati tahlil qilinadi. Folklor, xalq og‘zaki ijodining bir qismi sifatida, bolalar nutqini rivojlantirishda muhim rol o‘ynaydi. Maqolada folklorning turli shakllari — ertaklar, qo‘shiqlar, maqollar, topishmoqlar va xalq she'riyatining bolalar nutqini boyitish, talaffuzni yaxshilash, so‘z boyligini oshirish va mantiqiy fikrlashni rivojlantirishdagi o‘rni ko‘rib chiqiladi. Shuningdek, folklorning bolalar ruhiyatiga va nutqining emosional jihatlariga ijobiy ta'sir ko‘rsatishi ham ta'kidlanadi. Maqola, folklorning pedagogik va tilshunoslik jihatidan bolalar nutqini to‘g‘ri va sifatli rivojlantirishdagi muhim vosita ekanligini ko‘rsatadi. Kalit so‘zlar: Maktabgacha ta'lim, yosh bolalar, logopet, nutq korreksiya, pedagogik va raqamli texnologiyalar. Аннотация: В данной статье анализируется значение фольклора в коррекции детской речи. Фольклор, как часть устного народного творчества, играет важную роль в развитии речи детей. В статье рассматривается роль различных форм фольклора - сказок, песен, пословиц, загадок и народной поэзии - в обогащении детской речи, улучшении произношения, расширении словарного запаса и развитии логического мышления. Также отмечается положительное влияние фольклора на психику детей и эмоциональные аспекты их речи. Статья демонстрирует, что фольклор является важным средством правильного и 50 ACADEMIC RESEARCH IN MODERN SCIENCE International scientific-online conference качественного развития детской речи с педагогической и лингвистической точек зрения. Ключевые слова: Дошкольное образование, дети младшего возраста, логопед, коррекция речи, педагогические и цифровые технологии. Various methods and techniques are used in developing and correcting children's speech. One of these is the importance of folklore, or oral folk art. Folklore serves as a crucial tool in correcting children's speech. We will examine how fairy tales, songs, proverbs, riddles, and folk poetry, which are components of folklore, influence speech development. Folklore is beneficial for children's speech development in several ways. Firstly, folklore texts enrich children's speech and expand their vocabulary. Folk tales, songs, and proverbs allow children to use a variety of words and phrases. This increases their level of language proficiency and teaches them to pronounce words correctly. Folklore texts create emotionally diverse imagery for children. Fairy tales and songs have a direct impact on children's psyche. Children begin to express their feelings better by relating to characters and events. Through such texts, children learn to understand and express their emotions, which positively affects speech development. Many folklore works are based on music and rhythm, which helps children pronounce speech correctly. By singing songs, children improve their pronunciation and enrich their vocabulary. Music and rhythm encourage children to speak more clearly and fluently, leading to better language development. Riddles and proverbs are important tools in developing children's speech. They help children learn new words, express thoughts correctly, and develop logical thinking. For example, riddles teach children to answer accurately and quickly, formulating thoughts rapidly. At the same time, since proverbs contain life experience and wisdom, children remember them and use them to strengthen interactions in their speech. Folk tales, while expanding children's imagination, also develop their language skills. The characters, events, and plots in fairy tales teach children various concepts, expressions, and words. Through fairy tales, children become acquainted with different personalities and situations, learning to express themselves more accurately and richly. Fairy tales encourage children to explore new thoughts and ideas, thus improving their speech. 51 ACADEMIC RESEARCH IN MODERN SCIENCE International scientific-online conference In general, folklore serves as an important tool for correcting children's speech. It not only contributes to language development but also positively impacts children's psychology, develops logical