ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ УЗБЕКИСТАНА: ВЫЗОВЫ И ПУТИ РЕШЕНИЯ

Аннотация

Environmental problems of Uzbekistan are becoming increasingly urgent due to the water crisis, desertification, air pollution and the consequences of the drying up of the Aral Sea. The article examines the main environmental challenges, their causes and possible solutions. Particular attention is paid to the rational use of water resources, the fight against soil degradation, reducing pollution and measures to adapt to climate change. Solving these problems requires an integrated approach, including government reforms, international cooperation and active participation of society. Keywords: Environmental problems, Uzbekistan, water resources, Aral Sea, Desertification, Air pollution, Climate change, Agriculture, Environmental protection, Rational use of water, international cooperation.