DIAGNOSIS OF FREQUENT CONGENITAL ANOMALIES OF THE MAXILLOFACIAL AREA

Аннотация

This article examines the diagnosis of common congenital maxillofacial anomalies, such as cleft lip and palate and craniosynostosis. It outlines diagnostic methods including clinical assessment, imaging, genetic testing, and prenatal screening, emphasizing the importance of early and accurate identification. A multidisciplinary approach is highlighted as essential for effective management, improving outcomes in speech, feeding, and psychological development. The review aims to guide healthcare professionals in recognizing and addressing these conditionsfor better patient care. Keywords: Congenital maxillofacial anomalies, cleft lip and palate, craniosynostosis, hemifacial microsomia, diagnosis, imaging techniques, genetic testing, prenatal screening, multidisciplinary approach, early intervention.