Modern intellectual systems: status, functions, technologies and development tendencies

Аннотация

This article provides information on the status, functions, technologies and development trends of modern intelligent systems. It also analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of intelligent systems, as well as the types and areas of application of intelligent systems. Keywords: Intelligent systems (IT), modern intelligent systems (MITs), system, model, algorithm, artificial intelligence, machine learning, technology, education. Introduction: Modern intelligent systems (MITs) are METHODOLOGY currently widely used in many areas, including There is a large body of literature on the use of MITs in education, healthcare, industry and others. They are education. While Siemens's theory of "Connectivism" systems that include artificial intelligence (AI) emphasizes the network of information in education, technologies and are an effective tool for analyzing the work of Davenport and Harris develops an data, making decisions and implementing automated analytical approach. Other authors, in particular Woolf processes. The role of MITs in the field of education is and Roll, propose approaches aimed at creating of special importance, because they help to make the intelligent teachers and providing interactive learning educational process more effective and personalized. systems. The use of MITs in the educational system creates new MITs provide the opportunity to individually support opportunities aimed at improving their teaching and students in the learning process, which is important for learning processes. For example, there are making education effective and personalized. At the opportunities to adapt teaching methods, support same time, there are opportunities for collaboration teachers and increase the effectiveness of education, between systems, sharing resources and improving taking into account the individual characteristics of teaching strategies through the network. Through the students in the learning process. At the same time, the ability to share knowledge through the network, development and further improvement of MITs monitor student performance and provide individual technologies further enhances their role and assistance to teachers, MITs provide more effective importance in the teaching and learning processes. solutions in education. This article provides detailed information about the In addition, MITs can be used at all stages of education, current state of modern intelligent systems, the including interactive learning for students, support for functions they perform, their technologies and teachers and data-based decision-making. During the development trends. The importance of MITs in the development of MITs, new technologies, algorithms educational system, their role in the optimization of and systems make the teaching process more efficient. teaching and learning processes, as well as their future Below, we will review the status of MITs, their main development prospects are analyzed. functions, technologies, and development trends. American Journal of Applied Science and Technology 52 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ajast American Journal of Applied Science and Technology (ISSN: 2771-2745) The state of intelligent systems. Today, intelligent to make more accurate and optimal decisions using systems are developing in the following main artificial intelligence. directions: Benefits of using intelligent systems: • Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based systems: Play a key • Increased efficiency: Save time and resources role in data processing and decision-making. through automated systems. • Mechanical engineering and robotics: Used to control • Accuracy and reliability: Reduce human errors. automated production processes. • Continuous monitoring: Continuously monitor and • Educational systems: Aimed at creating an individual optimize processes. approach and flexible learning paths. • Interoperability: Flexible structures for use in • Healthcare systems: Enables automation of different industries. diagnostic, treatment, and prevention processes. Challenges of implementing intelligent systems: • Financial services: Used in fraud detection, customer • Technological complexity: The complexity of service, and credit risk assessment. integrating new technologies. Main functions of intelligent systems. Intelligent • Human resources: Lack of qualified specialists to systems perform the following main functions: manage intelligent systems. • Data collection and processing: Creating useful • Security issues: Data protection and privacy issues. analyses based on large amounts of data (Big Data). • Technical infrastructure: Increased resource and • Decision-making: Making optimal decisions in specific technical requirements required for new systems. situations without human assistance. • Legal issues: Privacy and ethical issues related to the • Interactive communication with the user: The ability use of intelligent systems. to interact with the system through natural language RESULTS processing and voice