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РецензированоEN2025

STABILITY OF THE BIOSPHERE, ITS CAUSES OF POLLUTION, AND LIMITS

Siqqiqova Madinabonu

Современная наука и исследования · 10 · 2025

Аннотация

The biosphere is the layer of the Earth where living organisms are distributed, constantly influenced by them, and occupied by the products of their activities. The term "biosphere" comes from Greek, where "bios" means life and "sphaira" means sphere. The biosphere includes the Earth's solid crust, specifically the upper part of the lithosphere (down to 3 km in depth), the lower part of the atmosphere (the troposphere, up to 15 km), and the hydrosphere (up to 11 km deep).

Доказательный фрагмент

«The biosphere is the layer of the Earth where living organisms are distributed, constantly influenced by them, and occupied by the products of their activities.»

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The biosphere is the layer of the Earth where living organisms are distributed, constantly influenced by them, and occupied by the products of their activities. Полный текст публикации CiteX не хранит — доступ к первоисточнику открывается по DOI согласно лицензии издателя и выбранному плану.

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life initially began in the form of organic compounds possessing certain characteristics of living matter and has undergone a long evolutionary process leading to the emergence of modern intelligent humans. The upper limit of life is determined by the, There are several theories regarding the origin of life. According to one of them
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