Cultural relations of the Uzbek SSR with African countries

Аннотация

The victory of the USSR in the World War increased its international status as the first socialist state and opened up new opportunities for establishing comprehensive relations between states. The scale of the USSR's international cultural relations led to the gaining of independence and the emergence of Asian and African countries on the world stage in the early 1960s. Keywords: World War, USSR, "Soviet person," "Soviet culture," and "USSR - our common home", "Friendship and Cultural Relations of the Soviet Society with Foreign Countries. countries of the world through these cultural Introduction: It is known from history that the issues of connections. establishing and developing international cultural relations depend on socio-political stability, ensuring METHODS peace and security in peaceful countries. Therefore, a strategy for implementing the following It would not be a mistake to say that an important measures in this area has been developed: factor that allowed such an increase in attention to the - to provide national republics with more opportunities foundations of humanism in artistic and scientific to establish cultural ties with foreign countries in order creativity was the weakening of the ideological to prevent the beginning of the process of national self- pressures of the totalitarian regime in the early period awareness; of the war. As a result, despite ideological restrictions, - A strategy to increase the involvement of national cultural workers worked selflessly inside the country. In republics in promoting the idea of being nationally- particular, looking at the chronicle of cultural life on a oriented in form while socialist in content within republican scale, it can be said that the science, culture, foreign cultural relations, and in propagating the and art of Uzbekistan were subordinated to the essence of the concept of "non-capitalist path of interests of preserving the totalitarian regime. development" in the transition to socialism; Following the end of World War II, transformational - A tactic for effectively utilizing cultural ties among processes occurred on the geopolitical map, and a new peoples to create a culture imbued with state ideology system emerged in the politics of international and to instill concepts such as "Soviet person," "Soviet relations. In this process, the Soviet Union developed culture," and "USSR - our common home" into the tools to establish its own coordinates in the new system consciousness of the peoples of national republics. and regulate external relations. This programmatic approach was implemented Cultural ties continued to develop from 1945 to 1991. through practical measures in two ways: This period encompasses the time from the end of World War II until the emergence of independent The first was aimed at imparting a unified socialist states. The typical pattern observed in the series of character to the national cultures of the republics that cultural exchanges between the Soviet state and other were part of the former Soviet Union, while the second countries after the war reveals that the main was directed at promoting this "Sovietized" culture in ideological aim was to promote Soviet ideology in other foreign countries that had directly chosen the path of International Journal Of History And Political Sciences 37 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ijhps International Journal Of History And Political Sciences (ISSN – 2771-2222) socialist development and were not opposed to Soviet implemented under the banner of Soviet art, which was government policies. brought to the forefront in the country. The essence of such cultural cooperation began to find Uzbek dance art began to be widely promoted in the its practical expression in the promotion of world system of international cultural relations in the second culture, without exception, in cultural relations with half of the 20th century, more precisely, in the 1950s. foreign countries. In the period from the post-war years until the 1970s, The main goal of each cultural meeting was to promote Uzbek art and culture were characterized by the the ideological, political, and socio-economic goals of predominance of a spirit and ideology aimed at the Soviet state through culture and art. fostering the development of interethnic relations. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION From 1945 to 1991, the dance direction of art developed and evolved in close connection with the The peculiar "advantages" of such a path for the ruling socio-political, cultural, and spiritual life of the republic. party were the ease and positive result of absorbing Additionally, this field also actively participated in these ideas through theaters, music, singing art, international relations. cultural and educational events, which are considered the spiritual foundation of every nation. According to the All-Union Conference of the Soviet Society for Friendship and Cultural Relations of the In February 1958, a All-Union conference was he