Empirical study of the psychoemotional area of patients with thyroid disease

Аннотация

This article presents a review of the impact of thyroid disease on the psychoemotional state of patients in various research studies. In the study, 40 patients with thyroid disease and 40 healthy people were administered the Giessen questionnaire, and the results were analyzed. Keywords: Psychological state, mental disorder, cognitive sphere, psychic factors, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, subjective degree of illness, subjective malaise intensity, somatic disorders, depression, lethargy. was the Russian scientist S.P. Botkin, who in 1884 Introduction: Today, thyroid disease is one of the most conducted the first scientific experimental work on common diseases. In addition to external factors, thyroid diseases and their psycho-emotional impact. psychological factors also play an important role in the S.P. Botkin identifies possible changes in the mental development of thyroid disease. Empirical studies of state of patients with hypothyroidism and the psychological state of patients with thyroid disease hyperthyroidism. are of great importance in medicine and psychology. The disease affects the general condition of the patient, Changes in the psychoemotional state of patients with including the physiological, cognitive, and mental state hypothyroidism: [3] - Depression and lethargy: depression, general The World Health Organization considers thyroid weakness in the body, a predominant feeling of fatigue, disease as a global problem due to its widespread low energy. prevalence today. Therefore, WHO pays special Changes in the psychoemotional state of patients with attention to social and public health in order to reduce hyperthyroidism: the spread of thyroid disease. One of these methods is - Anxiety and nervousness, a feeling of instability, to provide knowledge about thyroid disease, its difficulties in self-control, etc. treatment, methods, and prevention among the population, and to promote the widespread Botkin emphasized the importance of dissemination of information [1]. psychotherapeutic methods, mental recovery and psychological support in the treatment of patients with WHO supports the development of measures to study thyroid disease, along with special medications [6]. the medical and psycho-emotional state of patients with thyroid disease, to expand treatment options. Our Another research work by scientists Grigoriev and study is also aimed at empirically studying the psycho- Pavlova devoted to the influence of thyroid diseases on emotional state of patients with thyroid disease [2]. the human mental state, studying the psychological disorders of the disease based on their experiences. In Literature review the study of scientists, they determined and analyzed We have conducted many scientific studies and studies the effects of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism on devoted to the impact of thyroid disease on the psycho- the psychoemotional state of the patient, as a result of emotional state of a person. One of these researchers which the patient's mood is depressed, anxious, and American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research 49 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ajsshr American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research (ISSN: 2771-2141) depressed. According to the content of the study, the objective manifestation of somatic disorders, the researchers found that in patients with subjective level indicates the emotional state of a hypothyroidism, as a result of hormonal disorders, the person’s health. Each sensation is accompanied by a patient's tendency to constantly be depressed and subjective feeling. The sum of such sensations prone to depressive states is high, and as a result of the determines the intensity of subjective malaise. disease, the overall energy of the body in patients is