CHATGPT BETWEEN OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY IN BUKHARA INNOVATIVE EDUCATION AND MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Аннотация

Цель исследования — анализ взглядов пользователей на возможности, вызовы и последствия, связанные с использованием технологий искусственного интеллекта, таких как ChatGPT. Основное внимание уделяется изучению восприятия связи между ChatGPT и устойчивым развитием, а также оценке мнений пользователей относительно того, каким области использования могут способствовать достижению общего благополучия. Ключевые слова: Искусственный интеллект (ИИ), ChatGPT, Устойчивое развитие, Возможности, Проблемы, Влияния, Взгляды пользователей, Технологии, Благополучие, Компании, Конфиденциальность, Надежность, Человеческое взаимодействие, Потребительские интервью, Цифровые инструменты, Защита данных, Эмпатия в ИИ, Технологии и общество, Корпоративная ответственность, Социальные последствия. CHATGPT: IMKONIYATLAR VA QIYINCHILIKLAR O'RTASIDA: BUXORO INNOVATSION TA'LIM VA TIBBIYOT UNIVERSITETIDA O'TKAZILGAN AMALIY TADQIQOT Annotatsiya: Ushbu tadqiqotning maqsadi ChatGPT kabi sun'iy intellekt texnologiyalariga taalluqli imkoniyatlar, qiyinchiliklar va oqibatlar haqida foydalanuvchilarning nuqtai nazarini o'rganadi. Xususan, tadqiqotning maqsadi ChatGPT va barqarorlik o'rtasidagi munosabatlar haqidagi foydalanuvchilarning tasavvurlarini hamda foydalanuvchi sohalarning farovonlikka erishish uchun qanday hissa qo'sha olishi haqidagi qarashlarini aniqlashdir. Kalit so‘zlar: Sun'iy intellekt (SI), ChatGPT, Barqarorlik, Imkoniyatlar, Qiyinchiliklar, Oqibatlar, Foydalanuvchi nuqtai nazari, Texnologiya, Farovonlik, Kompaniyalar, Maxfiylik, Ishonchlilik, Insoniy muloqot, Iste'molchi intervyulari, Raqamli vositalar, Ma'lumotlarni 96 maxfiylikda saqlash, Sun'iy intellektdagi hamdardlik, Texnologiya va jamiyat, Korporativ mas'uliyat, Ijtimoiy oqibatlar. Introduction: To achieve the research objectives, an exploratory and inductive design was adopted. The study employed a qualitative approach and involved 34 in-depth interviews with students from Bukhara innovative education and medical university who use ChatGPT. Respondents consider ChatGPT to be an effective tool that simplifies tasks, saves time, and minimizes human errors. However, several risks have been noted, including concerns about the accuracy of the information provided, the necessity of safeguarding privacy when managing personal data, and the absence of empathy and human interaction in its use. Artificial intelligence (AI) has had a profound effect on organizations, society, and individuals. AI tools enable systematic reasoning based on input and learning from variations in predicted outcomes, such as anticipating and adjusting to shifts in the system’s environment and the data it receives from its surroundings. AI plays a vital role in the ongoing digital transformation of society. Various aspects of our daily lives will continue to experience significant changes due to AI’s capability to automate tasks, process large volumes of data, and provide predictive insights. The survey conducted shows that interest in ChatGPT, the AI chatbot, is steadily increasing, with new users emerging daily. According to the survey conducted by Durdona Ikhtiyorovna Baxtiyorova, an assistant at the Department of General Education at Bukhara Innovative Education and Medical University, almost all students from various faculties use this tool almost every day. However, students from the Faculty of Foreign Languages stand out in this regard. According to the survey, 100% of the students from the Faculty of Foreign Languages use this tool daily. The survey primarily involved students aged between 16 and 24. This technology has a profound impact on both science and society. AI is an effective tool for identifying and measuring social challenges, optimizing resources, and reducing waste. This application is beneficial in various fields, such as healthcare, where AI aids in early disease detection and monitoring patient care, as well as in agriculture, where it helps optimize resource use, prevent overproduction, and reduce waste. However, the use of AI can also have negative consequences, such as the significant energy consumption required to operate the computational resources that power these tools.