ISSUES OF GENDER IDENTITY INTEGRATION AND ACHIEVING EQUALITY IN PREVENTING DOMESTIC VIOLENCE

Аннотация

The article studies the theoretical and methodological foundations of the philosophical and anthropological analysis of the gender identity factor in preventing domestic violence, the philosophical aspects of ensuring gender identity in preventing domestic violence, advanced foreign experiences and priority areas, and future tasks. It also analyzes the theoretical and methodological aspects of the philosophical and anthropological analysis of the gender identity factor in preventing domestic violence. Key words: domestic violence, national and universal values, social laws, tradition and modernity, comparative analysis, analysis and synthesis, systemic and functional, gender identity, philosophical and anthropological analysis. INTRODUCTION. The concept of gender is a concept related to sex, and sex is an anatomical and physiological characteristic related to the physical differences between men and women. Each individual can have masculine and feminine traits to one degree or another. Therefore, despite the fact that two sexes are determined by nature, gender type variants and gender diversity are more often observed depending on culture, historical period, and changes in society. Today, the term "gender" and related expressions such as "gender relations", "gender equality", "gender culture", "gender development", "gender sociology", "gender psychology" are widely used. The next twenty years can be called the "era of gender research". However, this also requires generalization, analysis and synthesis. Artificially deepening gender relations, although enriching gender research, does not serve progress, but, on the contrary, strengthens gender stratification. Therefore, gender research should always proceed from the goal of strengthening inter-gender relations. Therefore, this research work is a sociological study of the manifestation of gender equality issues and future tasks in the new conditions of development of our society. LITERATURE ANALYSIS AND METHODS. Socio-philosophical, sociological aspects of preventing domestic violence, the possibilities of a gender approach in combating domestic violence and issues of gender identity R. Connell, P. Bourdieu, D. Scott, V. Spike Peterson, L. I. Amanbayeva, A. V. Belyaev, M. V. Bogomaz, L. S. Vygotsky, D. Karpara, V. A. Sitarov, G. M. Andreyeva, V. V. Antipov, 43 DEVELOPMENT OF PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN MODERN SCIENCES International scientific-online conference L. P. Bogdanova, A. Varga, I. F. Dementyeva, T. R. Kirimov, N. M. Latipova, O. Musurmonova, N. R. Nishonova, M. Kh. Kholmatova, G. Matkarimova, Kh. Nasrullaeva, N. Jo'rayeva, M. Nurmatova, E. Sultonova, S. Kh. Safayeva, Sh. Sodiqova, G. J. Ganiyeva, It has been studied in the research of scientists such as M.Q. Ghafforova. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION. Gender identity arises in the process of social development and, in connection with the feeling of belonging to a certain whole structure, is a person's awareness that he is part of this structure and has a certain specific place in its structure. Identity helps a person to satisfy his needs and find his place in society. This, in turn, allows him to get rid of the most severe suffering - complete loneliness and doubts. Based on this, we gave our own author's definition of the concept of "identity": "Identity arises in the process of development and means a sense of belonging to a certain holistic structure, as well as an awareness that a person belongs to this structure and is part of a certain specific social group within it. Through identity, a person satisfies his sociocultural needs in the social space to which he belongs and through it finds his place in society." However, in some cases, identity is recognized by factors of national spirit, character and self- awareness. “Latin (identus - identity, belonging, similarity) is the person’s sense of belonging to a social group and the adherence to social, economic, spiritual, household, and moral stereotypes within this social group. Identity arises in a person on the basis of the questions “who am I”, “what is my difference from others”, and in this process a person goes through a complex path in the process of self-awareness.” Positive identity is characteristic of most people, demonstrating a balance of tolerance in a person towards their own and other ethnic groups. On the one hand, it can be assessed as a condition ensuring an independent and stable life of an ethnic group, and on the other hand, as a form of peaceful intercultural dialogue in a polyethnic world. “Every person,” writes Abu Nasr al-Farabi, “is so constituted by his nature that he needs many things to live and to achieve a higher level of maturity. He cannot acquire such things alone; a community of people is needed to possess them. Therefore, only through the union of many people who are necessary for life, who connect people to each other and help each other, can a person achieve the maturity he seeks according to his nature. The activit