THE IMAGE OF THE CHILD IN THE OPENING OF THE SPIRITUAL AND MORAL WORLD OF ADULTS: INTERPRETATION AND IMAGE

Аннотация

Uzbek literature has always reflected the life of society throughout its rich and colorful history. The image of the child's image occupies a special place in this process. Through the image of a child, ADIBS show the complexity of the adult world, the influence of the social environment and the essence of personal relationships. The image of a child is important in opening the spiritual and moral world of adults. The child often appears as a symbol of innocence, sincerity and life values. Through the image of a child, the writer shows the spiritual and moral aspects of the adult world, their internal contradictions. Through the relationship of adults with the child, their moral values, worldview and mental state are analyzed. Keywords: moral values, state of mind, image of a child, changes in society The relevance of the image of a child in current Uzbek prose is due to several factors. First, the image of the child serves as a means of social analysis. In Uzbek literature, the image of a child reflects changes in society, its spiritual and moral values. Through the child, the writer reveals how one side of society is affected. Through the images of the child, social inequality, moral conflicts and interpersonal relationships in society are analyzed. In this aspect, the image of a child is an integral part of the literary process. Secondly, the image of a child is important as a means of psychological analysis. Through the inner world of children, their emotions and experiences, the writer research various aspects of the human psyche. Through a deep psychological analysis of the image of the child, the writer reveal the complexities of the adult world, their internal conflicts. Through the relationship between a child and an adult, the inner world, mental state and moral values of a person are deeply analyzed. Thirdly, the artistic interpretation of the image of the child increases the aesthetic value and expressiveness of literary works. Through the images of the child, writers portray fiction as vivid and truthful. Through the artistic expression of the image of the child, the content of works is enriched, their aesthetic 170 “JOURNAL OF SCIENCE-INNOVATIVE RESEARCH IN UZBEKISTAN” JURNALI VOLUME 2, ISSUE 10, 2024. OCTOBER ResearchBib Impact Factor: 9.654/2024 ISSN 2992-8869 value is increased. Through the image of a child, writers reveal various aspects of the life of society, the inner world of a person and his spiritual and moral values. Fourth, the study of the image of a child is of particular importance in the present period. In the conditions of globalization processes, technological progress and modern life, the psyche of children, their social relationships and moral values are changing. Therefore, the analysis of the image of a child on the example of modern Uzbek literature makes it possible to deeper understand the current state of society, its spiritual and moral values and the upbringing of the future generation. the image of a child plays a special role in describing the social environment and personality relationships. The child reflects the influence of the environment with his clean and pure appearance. Through the relationship between the child and the social environment, the writer describes social inequality, moral problems and personal conflicts in society. How the image of a child is formed in a social environment, how it interacts with society is one of the topics that has a wide place in literature. Through the image of the child, issues of social inequality are also raised. The child, with his impeccable appearance, shows inequality in society, its consequences. For example, the image of a child reflects differences between rich and poor families, inequalities between social strata. The child describes these inequalities with his pure and pure gaze, showing readers the injustices in society. Writers skillfully use the image of a child in revealing social inequality. Komil Sindarov's "Stolen childhood“, Khudoyberdi Tokaboyev's” the “Mungly eyes”, “The boy with five children”, “Goodbye, childhood”, “Shukur Kholmirzayev's walk, let's go to the mountains!” , “Bandy Eagle”, “Normurod Norqobilov's land where the sun does not set” see child urine among adults. That is, in such works, the artistic manifestation of the child's psyche is accompanied by adult people around him. We understand the works that show the child's urine that these older people have experienced between parents, brothers, sisters, teachers, neighborhood people, older friends, and more. These two aspects pose a reasonable question of whether the image of the child's psyche in two different literature behaves differently. Because the image of a child, created as the main character among large people, is not created in fiction for nothing. That is, in relation to children's literature, there are some peculiarities in the spiritual pastime of the child's image among adults. Even when the contrast with the child world of t