Наука и технология в современном миреМирзаева Ширин Нодировна, Тахиров Чингиз Аъзамович +22026
Review the role of IoT in computer science(RICS)
PAGE NO. - · Mithal Hadi Jebur · Nawras Yahya Hussein Al-Khafaji
American Journal Of Applied Science And Technology · 05 · 2025
Аннотация
The rise of the Internet of Things has significantly impacted the field of computer science, revolutionizing the way we interact with and utilize technology. IoT has enabled the integration of physical devices with the digital world, allowing for the collection and exchange of vast amounts of data that can be used to enhance our understanding of the world around us.One of the primary applications of IoT in computer science is in the realm of big data and cloud computing. IoT devices generate massive amounts of data that can be leveraged to uncover valuable insights and inform decision-making processes.Analytics and machine learning techniques are being employed to extract meaningful information from this data, leading to the development of innovative applications and services across a wide range of domains, including healthcare, smart cities, and industrial automation ,However, the proliferation of IoT devices also brings about significant security challenges. IoT devices are inherently vulnerable to cyber attacks, as they are often connected to the internet and may lack robust security measures. Malicious actors can exploit these vulnerabilities to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data or disrupt critical systems. Keywords: IoT applications, IoT vision. IoT devices generate massive amounts of data that can Introduction: The Internet of Things has become an be leveraged to gain insights and make informed increasingly important aspect of computer science in decisions. (Khan et al., 2019) (Siow et al., 2018) (Zhao- recent years. IoT refers to the interconnection of Jiang & Xiao, 2019) Advanced data analytics physical devices, such as sensors and actuators, techniques, such as machine learning and deep through the internet, allowing for the collection and learning, have been increasingly applied to IoT data to exchange of data. This emerging technology has the uncover patterns, predict outcomes, and automate potential to transform a wide range of industries and decision-making. (Latif et al., 2021) (Khan et al., 2019) applications, from smart homes and cities to industrial Another important aspect of IoT in computer science is automation and environmental monitoring. (Grigoriev the development of secure and reliable communication & Shpilrain, 2020) The integration of IoT with computer protocols. IoT devices often operate in diverse and science has led to the development of innovative potentially hostile environments, necessitating the solutions that can improve efficiency, reduce costs, and design of robust and secure communication channels enhance user experiences. importance of IoT in to ensure the integrity and confidentiality of the data Computer Science The cannot be overstated. IoT has being transmitted.The field of computer science has become a major driver of technological advancement, experienced a significant transformation in recent enabling the collection and analysis of vast amounts of years, with the rapid advancements in Internet of data from the physical world. This data can be used to Things technology. IoT is an integral part of the new optimize processes, automate decision-making, and generation of information technology, and a critical create new opportunities for research and stage in the evolution of the "information" era (Zhao- development. In the field of computer science, IoT has Jiang & Xiao, 2019). IoT applications are considered a led to the development of new algorithms, software major source of big data, obtained from a more architectures, and hardware platforms designed to connected, dynamic, and real-world environment handle the complexity and scale of IoT systems. One of (Zhao-Jiang & Xiao, 2019). The realization of the IoT the key areas where IoT has impacted computer vision has brought Information and Communication science is in the realm of big data and data analytics. American Journal of Applied Science and Technology 13 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ajast American Journal of Applied Science and Technology (ISSN: 2771-2745) Technology closer to many aspects of the real-world life congestion, and improve the overall quality of life for through advanced theories, algorithms, and residents. (Khan et al., 2019) (Elgazzar et al., 2022) applications (Zhao-Jiang & Xiao, 2019). IoT devices have (Siow et al., 2018). These techniques can be used to a wide range of applications, including smart homes, identify patterns, predict outcomes, and automate smart industrial networks, and healthcare (Khan et al., decision-making processes. In industrial settings, for 2019), example, predictive maintenance can be used to predict when equipment will require maintenance, Applications of IoT in Computer Science reducing downtime and improving efficiency. (Elgazzar IoT has a wide range of applications in the field of et al., 2022) In smart cities, IoT-enabled data analytics computer science. One of the key areas is the can be used to optimize traffic flow, improve waste development of
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«The rise of the Internet of Things has significantly impacted the field of computer science, revolutionizing the way we interact with and utilize technology.»
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- IoT applications, IoT vision
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