The improvement of existing light industry terms in english and uzbek languages

Аннотация

This article discusses the various meanings of the concept MUHABBAT (Love) reflected in Karakalpak folk proverbs. Karakalpak folklore (Qaraqalpaq folklorɪ - Qaraqalpaq xalɪq naqɪl-maqallar, Volume IV [Nukus; 1978]; Qaraqalpaq folklorɪ - Naqɪl-maqallar [Xalɪq awɪzeki dóretpesi 2019]) proverbs are studied and analyzed in the basis of this article. Key words: concept, Muhabbat (Love), proverbs, linguoculturology, communication, translation, contextual meaning. In linguistics, the term "concept" was borrowed from English-language literature in the mid-70s, when the problem of an adequate translation of this term in the works of foreign authors arose. Then the English word ―concept‖ was proposed to be translated into Karakalpak as ―túsinik‖. Proverbs and sayings "as a kind of (micro) texts have such a semantic-pragmatic characteristic as figurativeness, due to which one or another explicated concept is voluminously and deeply reflected by its carriers, on the one hand, and, on the other has a great linguo- psychological fascination for them in communication.‖ The object of the research of the concept MUHABBAT in Karakalpak language served the Qaraqalpaq folklorɪ - Qaraqalpaq xalɪq naqɪl-maqallar, Volume IV [Nukus; 1978]; Qaraqalpaq folklorɪ - Naqɪl-maqallar [Xalɪq awɪzeki dóretpesi 2019]. In the following examples we are going to discuss about the contextual meaning of the concept MUHABBAT in Karakalpak language: Óz súygeniń ózińe, Húr kóriner kózińe [1; 113] In word by word translation this proverb means – To the one you love, seems beauty for your eyes. As we can see the word ‗súygeniń‘ translates as MUHABBAT into English. That is, the concept MUHABBAT is given as a súygeniń. In Karakalpak language the word ‗súygen yar‘ shows the harmony with the concept MUHABBAT. Therefore, this proverb talks about fidelity, loyalty to love, being one-word, not betraying one's spouse and lover. Jaqsɪ perzent – súyinish, Jaman perzent – kúyinish. [1; 116]. This proverb discusses the relationship between parent and child. That is shown the difference between a child‘s respect and disrespect for a parent. It is said that a good child will never face the shame of his parents. But if the child is bad-behaved, it is said that he will 616