Голосовые возможности певицы и ее правила гигиены

Аннотация

Ключевые слова: В данной статье дана подробная информация о произведение, проводимых в нашей стране реформах, внимании к музыка, музыкальному искусству, в частности, о развитии звук, искусства пения, певческого голоса, звуков, звуковых волн, звуковые волны, певец, видов звука. голос, возможность, гигиенические правила, анализ произведения, тембр, метод. Over the past period, the Republic of Uzbekistan has adopted a number of normative and legal acts on the development of culture and arts [1]. In particular, the Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PD–3391 of November 17, 2017 “ On measures to further develop the art of the Uzbek national makom”, of May 30, 2019 “On the organization of the activities of the state museum-reserves Sarmishsay”, “Shakhrisabz”, “Termez” and “Kokand” Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 443 of April 21 [2] , 2020 “On measures to further increase the efficiency of the fine and applied arts” Resolution No. PD–4688 of May 26, 2020 “Culture Decree No. PD–6000 of May 23 [3].Ensuring the development and prospects of the Republic of Uzbekistan depends on the changes taking place in economic, social, political and cultural spheres, and in order to participate actively in such changes, high-level general and special knowledge, intellectual capacity, broad outlook and skillful use of information communications are required. Based on these requirements, the training of pedagogic personnel is one of the most important tasks of today. A singer’s ability to perform perfectly depends on his physiological and physical strength. The process that forms the core of the singer’s vocal capabilities is sound. Sound is a physical phenomenon. The source of sound actually depends on the frequency of vibration of an object (for example, a string). As a result of such actions, wave-like vibrations, that is, sound waves, occur in the air. They affect the hearing organ, pass through the auditory nerve fibers to the brain and create a sound sensation. The sounds that can be heard in nature are endless. They are divided into noisy – natural sounds such as knocking, rustling, humming, and musical – artificial sounds such as the voice of a person singing, sounds of a playing musical instrument, or electronic musical instruments, which developed especially after the second half of the 20th century. Musical sounds are the main tool of musical art and serve to reflect the surrounding reality. They are selected and organized into a specific system during the centuries-old development of musical culture. The basis of the elements of musical expressiveness is the musical sound, which has its own characteristics. These characteristics result from the vibration speed, vibration amplitude, vibration duration, and the number and quality of the components of the vibrating body. The speed of the vibration depends on the height of the sound. The higher the vibration speed, the higher the pitch, and vice versa, the lower the vibration speed, the lower the pitch. Therefore, sounds are divided into two different groups: 207 Жамият ва инновациялар – Общество и инновации – Society and innovations Special Issue – 02 (2023) / ISSN 2181-1415 1) sounds with clearly defined pitch – musical sounds; 2) sounds of uncertain pitch – noisy sounds. The strength of the vibration movement is expressed in the vibration width (amplitude) and ensures sound hardness (forte-piano sound). The wider is the amplitude of vibrations, the louder is the sound. The duration of the vibration depends on the duration of the sound. The wider the amplitude of the vibrations, the longer the sound will last. The composition of sound source vibrations should be understood as follows. The sound source vibrates simultaneously not only as a whole, but also in its parts. Its overall vibration is considered the primary vibration and produces the best audible sound. This sound is called the main tone. The vibration speed of each section (equal to half, one-third, one-fourth, one-fifth, etc. of the total length of the body) creates a sound corresponding to its length. Such additional sounds are two or three times louder than the main tone. Because the shorter is the length of the sound source, the higher is its vibration speed and the higher is the resulting sound pitch. These additional, component tones are called overtones or harmonics. The overtones included in the sound create the color of the sound, i.e. the timbre. The timbre emphasizes the individual quality of the sound, its dissimilarity from other sounds. The human voice is capable of perfectly performing musical sounds based on meaning and content, feelings and excitement. The singer’s voice has timbre, which is formed by the harmony of sound power, height, hardness and all of them. A vocal singer is a person who is able to influence the listener’s heart by using all structural possibilities, aspects, tones, moans and groans of the voice. In order to