Насильственная коллективизация в Узбекистане и еѐ последствии. 1929-1938 гг. (на примере Самаркандской, Навоийской и Бухарской областей)

Аннотация

Subjects of the inquiry: commenced forcible collectivization in 1929, carried out dispossession of kulak at the same time, references and “Great Terror” during 1937-1938, political, economic and spiritual consequences. Aim of the inquiry: on the basis of local and narrative sources fully learn implementation of Opinions on political repressions and collectivization of Samarkand, Navoi and Bukhara regions. Methods of the inquiry: historical, scientific approach, systematization, comparative analysis, objective appraisal of researched materials, chronological consistency, dialectical method (field recording, memory, conversation, interview). The results achieved and their novelty: on the basis of local archive materials there were discovered true substance and consequences of forcible collectivization, dispossession of kulaks, references and political repressions, which were held in the territory, mentioned in the test subject. Practical value: cited information for research, achieved results may assist scientific enrichment of history of Uzbekistan and education of nation, especially youth, in the manner of devotion to ideas of national independence (patriotism and internationalism). Collected and achieved victims from repressions, their generation memorials and pictures occupies separate place in the museum exhibitions “Memorials of victims during the repressions” and in the charitable organization “Shahidlar xotirasi”. Degree of embed and economic effectivity: the basic contents and ideas of the dissertation reflected 8 scientific articles published in the republican scientific journals, 3 thesis at scientific conferences and 3 collected materials and documents by the author. Sphere of usage: the results of the research can be used in preparation and writing textbooks, school-books and monographs, as well as by reading lectures and for conducting practical exercises on the history of Uzbekistan.